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1 | AN ACT concerning finance.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The State Mandates Act is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 7 and 8 and by adding Section 4.5 as follows:
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6 | (30 ILCS 805/4.5 new) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 4.5. Collection and maintenance of information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | concerning State mandates for schools. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) The State Board of Education shall be responsible for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | the following: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | (1) Collecting and maintaining information on State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | mandates for schools, including information required for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | effective implementation of the provisions of this Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | (2) Reviewing school district applications for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | reimbursement submitted under this Act where the General | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Assembly has appropriated funds to reimburse school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | districts for costs associated with the implementation of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | State mandate. Where there is no appropriation for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | reimbursement, upon a request for determination of a State | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | mandate by a school district or more than one school | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | district filing a single request, other than a community | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | college district, the Board shall, in conjunction with an | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | association established under Article 23 of the School |
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1 | Code, determine whether a Public Act constitutes a State | ||||||
2 | mandate and, if so, the statewide cost of implementation. | ||||||
3 | (3) Hearing complaints or suggestions from school | ||||||
4 | districts and other affected organizations as to existing | ||||||
5 | or proposed State mandates for schools. | ||||||
6 | (4) Annually reporting to the Governor and the General | ||||||
7 | Assembly about the administration of provisions of this Act | ||||||
8 | and changes proposed to this Act that concern schools. | ||||||
9 | The Legislative Research Unit shall conduct public | ||||||
10 | hearings as needed to review the information collected and the | ||||||
11 | recommendations made by the Board under this subsection (a). | ||||||
12 | The Board shall cooperate fully with the Legislative Research | ||||||
13 | Unit, providing any information, supporting documentation, and | ||||||
14 | other assistance required by the Legislative Research Unit to | ||||||
15 | conduct the hearing. | ||||||
16 | (b) Within 2 years following the effective date of this | ||||||
17 | amendatory Act of the 99th General Assembly, the Board shall | ||||||
18 | collect and tabulate relevant information as to the nature and | ||||||
19 | scope of each existing State mandate for schools, including, | ||||||
20 | but not limited to: (i) the identity of the type of school | ||||||
21 | district and local government agency or official to whom the | ||||||
22 | State mandate is directed, (ii) whether an identifiable local | ||||||
23 | direct cost is necessitated by the State mandate and the | ||||||
24 | estimated annual amount, (iii) the extent of State financial | ||||||
25 | participation, if any, in meeting identifiable costs, (iv) the | ||||||
26 | State agency, if any, charged with supervising the |
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1 | implementation of the mandate, and (v) a brief description of | ||||||
2 | the State mandate and a citation to its origin in statute or | ||||||
3 | rule. | ||||||
4 | (c) The resulting information from subsection (b) of this | ||||||
5 | Section shall be published in a catalog that shall be made | ||||||
6 | available to members of the General Assembly, State and local | ||||||
7 | officials, and interested citizens. As new State mandates are | ||||||
8 | enacted, they shall be added to the catalog, and on January 31 | ||||||
9 | of every year, the Department shall list each new State mandate | ||||||
10 | that was enacted during the preceding session of the General | ||||||
11 | Assembly, as well as the estimated additional identifiable | ||||||
12 | direct costs, if any, imposed upon school districts. A revised | ||||||
13 | version of the catalog shall be published every 2 years, | ||||||
14 | beginning with the publication date of the first catalog. | ||||||
15 | (d) Failure of the General Assembly to appropriate adequate | ||||||
16 | funds for reimbursement to schools as required by this Act | ||||||
17 | shall not relieve the Board from its obligations under this | ||||||
18 | Section.
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19 | (30 ILCS 805/7) (from Ch. 85, par. 2207)
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20 | Sec. 7. Review of Existing Mandates. | ||||||
21 | (a) Concurrently with, or within
3 months subsequent to the | ||||||
22 | publication of a catalog of State mandates as
prescribed in | ||||||
23 | subsection (b) of Sections Section 4 and 4.5 the Department | ||||||
24 | shall submit to
the Governor and the General Assembly a review | ||||||
25 | and report on mandates enacted
prior to the effective date of |
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1 | this Act and remaining in effect at the time of submittal
of | ||||||
2 | the report. The State Board of Education shall submit a review | ||||||
3 | of existing State mandates for schools concurrently with the | ||||||
4 | publication required under subsection (c) of Section 4.5 of | ||||||
5 | this Act.
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6 | (b) The report shall include for each mandate the | ||||||
7 | following: (1) The factual
information specified in subsection | ||||||
8 | (b) of Section 4 for the catalog; (2)
extent to which the | ||||||
9 | enactment of the mandate was requested, supported, encouraged
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10 | or opposed by local governments or their respective | ||||||
11 | organization;
(3) whether the mandate continues to meet a | ||||||
12 | Statewide policy objective or
has achieved the initial policy | ||||||
13 | intent in whole or in part; (4) amendments
if any are required | ||||||
14 | to make the mandate more effective; (5) whether the mandate
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15 | should be retained or rescinded; (6) whether State financial | ||||||
16 | participation
in helping meet the identifiable increased local | ||||||
17 | costs arising from the
mandate should be initiated, and if so, | ||||||
18 | recommended ratios and phasing-in
schedules; and (7) any other | ||||||
19 | information or recommendations which the
Department considers | ||||||
20 | pertinent.
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21 | (c) The appropriate committee of each house of the General | ||||||
22 | Assembly shall
review the report and shall initiate such | ||||||
23 | legislation or other action as
it deems necessary.
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24 | The requirement for reporting to the General Assembly shall | ||||||
25 | be satisfied
by filing copies of the report with the Speaker, | ||||||
26 | the Minority Leader and
the Clerk of the House of |
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1 | Representatives and the President, the Minority
Leader, the | ||||||
2 | Secretary of the Senate, the members of the committees required
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3 | to review the report under subsection (c) and the Legislative | ||||||
4 | Research
Unit, as
required by Section 3.1 of "An Act to revise | ||||||
5 | the law in relation to the
General Assembly", approved February | ||||||
6 | 25, 1874, as amended, and filing such
additional copies with | ||||||
7 | the State Government Report Distribution Center for
the General | ||||||
8 | Assembly as is required under paragraph (t) of Section 7 of
the | ||||||
9 | State Library Act.
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10 | (Source: P.A. 84-1438.)
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11 | (30 ILCS 805/8) (from Ch. 85, par. 2208)
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12 | Sec. 8. Exclusions, reimbursement application, review, | ||||||
13 | appeals, and
adjudication. | ||||||
14 | (a) Exclusions: Any of the following circumstances
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15 | inherent to, or associated with, a mandate shall exclude the | ||||||
16 | State from
reimbursement liability under this Act. If the | ||||||
17 | mandate (1) accommodates
a request from local governments or | ||||||
18 | organizations thereof; (2) imposes
additional duties of a | ||||||
19 | nature which can be carried out by existing staff
and | ||||||
20 | procedures at no appreciable net cost increase; (3) creates
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21 | additional costs but also provides offsetting savings | ||||||
22 | resulting in no
aggregate increase in net costs; (4) imposes a | ||||||
23 | cost that is wholly or
largely recovered from Federal, State or | ||||||
24 | other external financial aid;
(5) imposes additional annual net | ||||||
25 | costs of less than $1,000
for each of the several local |
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1 | governments affected or less than $50,000,
in the aggregate, | ||||||
2 | for all local governments affected.
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3 | The failure of the General Assembly to make necessary | ||||||
4 | appropriations
shall relieve the local government of the | ||||||
5 | obligation to implement any
service mandates, tax exemption | ||||||
6 | mandates, and personnel mandates, as
specified in Section 6, | ||||||
7 | subsections (b), (c), (d) and (e), unless the
exclusion | ||||||
8 | provided for in this Section are explicitly stated in the Act
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9 | establishing the mandate. In the event that funding is not | ||||||
10 | provided for
a State-mandated program by the General Assembly, | ||||||
11 | the local government
may implement or continue the program upon | ||||||
12 | approval of its governing
body. If the local government | ||||||
13 | approves the program and funding is
subsequently provided, the | ||||||
14 | State shall reimburse the local governments
only for costs | ||||||
15 | incurred subsequent to the funding.
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16 | (b) Reimbursement Estimation and Appropriation Procedure.
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17 | (1) When a
bill is introduced in the General Assembly, | ||||||
18 | the Legislative Reference
Bureau, hereafter referred to as | ||||||
19 | the Bureau, shall determine whether
such bill may require | ||||||
20 | reimbursement to local governments pursuant to
this Act. | ||||||
21 | The Bureau shall make such determination known in the | ||||||
22 | Legislative
Synopsis and Digest.
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23 | In making the determination required by this | ||||||
24 | subsection (b) the
Bureau shall disregard any provision in | ||||||
25 | a bill which would make
inoperative the reimbursement | ||||||
26 | requirements of Section 6 above, including
an express |
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1 | exclusion of the applicability of this Act, and shall
make | ||||||
2 | the determination irrespective of any such provision.
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3 | (2) Any bill or amended bill which creates or expands a | ||||||
4 | State mandate
shall be subject to the provisions of "An Act | ||||||
5 | requiring fiscal notes in
relation to certain bills", | ||||||
6 | approved June 4, 1965, as amended. The fiscal
notes for | ||||||
7 | such bills or amended bills shall include estimates of the | ||||||
8 | costs
to local government and the costs of any | ||||||
9 | reimbursement required under this
Act. In the case of bills | ||||||
10 | having a potential fiscal impact on units
of local | ||||||
11 | government, the fiscal note shall be prepared by the | ||||||
12 | Department and include actual implementation cost data and | ||||||
13 | analysis generated by school districts .
In the case of | ||||||
14 | bills having a potential
fiscal impact on school districts, | ||||||
15 | the fiscal note shall be prepared by
the State | ||||||
16 | Superintendent of Education. In the case of bills having a
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17 | potential fiscal impact on community college districts, | ||||||
18 | the fiscal note
shall be prepared by the Illinois Community | ||||||
19 | College Board. Such fiscal
note shall accompany the bill | ||||||
20 | that requires State reimbursement
and shall be prepared | ||||||
21 | prior to any final action on such a bill by the
assigned | ||||||
22 | committee. However, if a fiscal note is not filed by the | ||||||
23 | appropriate
agency within 30 days of introduction of a | ||||||
24 | bill, the bill can be heard in
committee and advanced to | ||||||
25 | the order of second reading. The bill shall then
remain on | ||||||
26 | second reading until a fiscal note is filed. A bill |
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1 | discharged
from committee shall also remain on second | ||||||
2 | reading until a fiscal note is
provided by the appropriate | ||||||
3 | agency.
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4 | (3) The estimate required by paragraph (2) above, shall | ||||||
5 | include the
amount estimated to be required during the | ||||||
6 | first fiscal year of a bill's
operation in order to | ||||||
7 | reimburse local governments pursuant to Section 6,
for | ||||||
8 | costs mandated by such bill. In the event that the | ||||||
9 | effective
date of such a bill is not the first day of the | ||||||
10 | fiscal year the
estimate shall also include the amount | ||||||
11 | estimated to be required for
reimbursement for the next | ||||||
12 | following full fiscal year.
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13 | (4) For the initial fiscal year, reimbursement funds | ||||||
14 | shall be
provided as follows: (i) any statute mandating | ||||||
15 | such costs shall have a
companion appropriation bill, and | ||||||
16 | (ii) any executive order mandating
such costs shall be | ||||||
17 | accompanied by a bill to appropriate the funds
therefor, | ||||||
18 | or, alternatively an appropriation for such funds shall be
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19 | included in the executive budget for the next following | ||||||
20 | fiscal year.
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21 | In subsequent fiscal years appropriations for such | ||||||
22 | costs shall be
included in the Governor's budget or | ||||||
23 | supplemental appropriation bills.
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24 | (c) Reimbursement Application and Disbursement Procedure.
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25 | (1) For
the initial fiscal year during which | ||||||
26 | reimbursement is authorized, each
local government, or |
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1 | more than one local government wishing to join in filing
a | ||||||
2 | single claim, believing itself to be entitled to | ||||||
3 | reimbursement under
this Act shall submit to the | ||||||
4 | Department, State Superintendent of
Education or Illinois | ||||||
5 | Community College Board within 60 days of the
effective | ||||||
6 | date of the mandate a claim for reimbursement accompanied | ||||||
7 | by
its estimate of the increased costs required by the | ||||||
8 | mandate for the
balance of the fiscal year. The Department, | ||||||
9 | State Superintendent of
Education or Illinois Community | ||||||
10 | College Board shall review such claim
and estimate, shall | ||||||
11 | apportion the claim into 3 equal installments and
shall | ||||||
12 | direct the Comptroller to pay the installments
at equal | ||||||
13 | intervals throughout the remainder of the fiscal year from
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14 | the funds appropriated for such purposes, provided that the | ||||||
15 | Department,
State Superintendent of Education or Illinois | ||||||
16 | Community College Board
may (i) audit the records of any | ||||||
17 | local government to verify the actual
amount of the | ||||||
18 | mandated cost, and (ii) reduce any claim determined to be
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19 | excessive or unreasonable.
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20 | (2) For the subsequent fiscal years, local governments | ||||||
21 | shall submit
claims as specified above on or before October | ||||||
22 | 1 of each year. The
Department, State Superintendent of | ||||||
23 | Education or Illinois Community
College Board shall | ||||||
24 | apportion the claims into 3 equal installments and
shall | ||||||
25 | direct the Comptroller to pay the first installment upon | ||||||
26 | approval
of the claims, with subsequent installments to |
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1 | follow on January 1 and March
1, such claims to be paid | ||||||
2 | from funds
appropriated therefor, provided that the | ||||||
3 | Department, State
Superintendent of Education or Illinois | ||||||
4 | Community College Board (i) may
audit the records of any | ||||||
5 | local governments to verify the actual amount
of the | ||||||
6 | mandated cost, (ii) may reduce any claim, determined to be
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7 | excessive or unreasonable, and (iii) shall adjust the | ||||||
8 | payment to correct
for any underpayments or overpayments | ||||||
9 | which occurred in the previous
fiscal year.
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10 | (3) Any funds received by a local government pursuant | ||||||
11 | to this Act
may be used for any public purpose.
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12 | If the funds appropriated for reimbursement of the | ||||||
13 | costs of local
government
resulting from the creation or | ||||||
14 | expansion of a State mandate are less than
the total of the | ||||||
15 | approved claims, the amount appropriated shall be prorated
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16 | among the local governments having approved claims.
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17 | (d) Appeals and Adjudication.
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18 | (1) Local governments may appeal determinations made | ||||||
19 | by State agencies
acting pursuant to subsection (c) above. | ||||||
20 | The
appeal must be submitted to the State Mandates Board of | ||||||
21 | Review created by
Section 9.1 of this Act within 60 days | ||||||
22 | following the date of receipt of the
determination being | ||||||
23 | appealed. The appeal must include evidence as to the
extent | ||||||
24 | to which the mandate has been carried out in an effective | ||||||
25 | manner and
executed without recourse to standards of | ||||||
26 | staffing or expenditure higher than
specified in the |
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1 | mandatory statute, if such standards are specified in the
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2 | statute. The State Mandates Board of Review, after | ||||||
3 | reviewing
the evidence submitted to it, may increase or | ||||||
4 | reduce the amount of a
reimbursement claim. The decision of | ||||||
5 | the State Mandates Board of Review shall be final subject | ||||||
6 | to judicial review. However, if sufficient
funds have not | ||||||
7 | been appropriated, the Department shall notify the General
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8 | Assembly of such cost, and appropriations for such costs | ||||||
9 | shall be included in a
supplemental appropriation bill.
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10 | (2) A local government may also appeal directly to the | ||||||
11 | State Mandates
Board of Review in those situations in which | ||||||
12 | the Department of Commerce and
Economic Opportunity or | ||||||
13 | State Board of Education does not act upon the local | ||||||
14 | government's application for
reimbursement or request for | ||||||
15 | mandate determination submitted under this Act.
The appeal | ||||||
16 | must include evidence that the application for | ||||||
17 | reimbursement or
request for mandate determination was
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18 | properly filed and should have been reviewed by the | ||||||
19 | Department or State Board of Education .
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20 | An appeal may be made to the Board if the Department | ||||||
21 | does not respond to a
local government's application for | ||||||
22 | reimbursement or request for mandate
determination within | ||||||
23 | 120 days after filing
the application or request. In no | ||||||
24 | case, however, may an appeal be brought more
than one year | ||||||
25 | after the application or request is filed with the | ||||||
26 | Department.
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1 | (Source: P.A. 94-793, eff. 5-19-06.)
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