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1 | | decision-making behind pre-trial release shall not focus on a |
2 | | person's wealth and ability to afford monetary bail but shall |
3 | | instead focus on a person's threat to public safety or risk of |
4 | | failure to appear before a court of appropriate jurisdiction.
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5 | | Section 1-5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
6 | | changing Section 33G-9 as follows:
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7 | | (720 ILCS 5/33G-9) |
8 | | (Section scheduled to be repealed on June 11, 2017) |
9 | | Sec. 33G-9. Repeal. This Article is repealed on June 11, |
10 | | 2022 5 years after it becomes law .
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11 | | (Source: P.A. 97-686, eff. 6-11-12.)
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12 | | Section 1-10. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is |
13 | | amended by changing Sections 109-1, 110-5, 110-6, and 110-14 by |
14 | | adding Sections 102-7.1, 102-7.2, and 110-6.4 as follows:
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15 | | (725 ILCS 5/102-7.1 new) |
16 | | Sec. 102-7.1. "Category A offense". |
17 | | "Category A offense" means a Class 2 felony, Class X |
18 | | felony, first degree murder, a violation of Section 11-204 of |
19 | | the Illinois Vehicle Code, a second or subsequent violation of |
20 | | Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, a violation of |
21 | | subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, |
22 | | a violation of Section 11-401 of the Illinois Vehicle Code if |
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1 | | the accident results in injury and the person failed to report |
2 | | the accident within 30 minutes, a violation of Section 9-3, |
3 | | 9-3.4, 10-3, 10-3.1, 10-5, 11-6, 11-9.2, 11-20.1, 11-23.5, |
4 | | 11-25, 12-2, 12-3, 12-3.05, 12-3.2, 12-3.4, 12-4.4a, 12-5, |
5 | | 12-6, 12-7.1, 12-7.3, 12-7.4, 12-7.5, 12C-5, 24-1.5, 24-3, |
6 | | 25-1, 26.5-2, or 48-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012, a second or |
7 | | subsequent violation of 12-3.2 or 12-3.4 of the Criminal Code |
8 | | of 2012, a violation of paragraph (5) or (6) of subsection (b) |
9 | | of Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012, a violation of |
10 | | subsection (b) or (c) or paragraph (1) or (2) of subsection (a) |
11 | | of Section 11-1.50 of the Criminal Code of 2012, a violation of |
12 | | Section 12-7 of the Criminal Code of 2012 if the defendant |
13 | | inflicts bodily harm on the victim to obtain a confession, |
14 | | statement, or information, a violation of Section 12-7.5 of the |
15 | | Criminal Code of 2012 if the action results in bodily harm, a |
16 | | violation of paragraph (3) of subsection (b) of Section 17-2 of |
17 | | the Criminal Code of 2012, a violation of subdivision |
18 | | (a)(7)(ii) of Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012, a |
19 | | violation of paragraph (6) of subsection (a) of Section 24-1 of |
20 | | the Criminal Code of 2012, or a violation of Section 10 of the |
21 | | Sex Offender Registration Act.
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22 | | (725 ILCS 5/102-7.2 new) |
23 | | Sec. 102-7.2. "Category B offense". |
24 | | "Category B offense" means a business offense, petty |
25 | | offense, Class C misdemeanor, Class B misdemeanor, Class A |
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1 | | misdemeanor, Class 3 felony, or Class 4 felony, which is not |
2 | | specified in Category A.
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3 | | (725 ILCS 5/109-1) (from Ch. 38, par. 109-1)
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4 | | Sec. 109-1. Person arrested.
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5 | | (a) A person arrested with or without a warrant shall be |
6 | | taken without
unnecessary delay before the nearest and most |
7 | | accessible judge
in that county, except when such county is a |
8 | | participant in a
regional jail authority, in which event such |
9 | | person may be taken to the
nearest and most accessible judge, |
10 | | irrespective of the county where such
judge presides,
and a |
11 | | charge shall be filed.
Whenever a person arrested either with |
12 | | or without a warrant is required
to be taken
before a judge, a |
13 | | charge
may be filed against such person by way of a two-way |
14 | | closed circuit
television system, except that a hearing to deny |
15 | | bail to the defendant may
not be conducted by way of closed |
16 | | circuit television.
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17 | | (a-5) A person charged with an offense shall be allowed |
18 | | counsel at the hearing at which bail is determined under |
19 | | Article 110 of this Code. If the defendant desires counsel for |
20 | | his or her initial appearance but is unable to obtain counsel, |
21 | | the court shall appoint a public defender or licensed attorney |
22 | | at law of this State to represent him or her for purposes of |
23 | | that hearing. |
24 | | (b) The judge shall:
|
25 | | (1) Inform the defendant of the charge against him and |
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1 | | shall provide him
with a copy of the charge;
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2 | | (2) Advise the defendant of his right to counsel and if |
3 | | indigent shall
appoint a public defender or licensed |
4 | | attorney at law of this State to
represent him in |
5 | | accordance with the provisions of Section 113-3 of this
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6 | | Code;
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7 | | (3) Schedule a preliminary hearing in appropriate |
8 | | cases;
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9 | | (4) Admit the defendant to bail in accordance with the |
10 | | provisions of
Article 110 of this Code; and
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11 | | (5) Order the confiscation of the person's passport or |
12 | | impose travel restrictions on a defendant arrested for |
13 | | first degree murder or other violent crime as defined in |
14 | | Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act, |
15 | | if the judge determines, based on the factors in Section |
16 | | 110-5 of this Code, that this will reasonably ensure the |
17 | | appearance of the defendant and compliance by the defendant |
18 | | with all conditions of release. |
19 | | (c) The court may issue an order of protection in |
20 | | accordance with
the provisions of Article 112A of this Code.
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21 | | (d) At the initial appearance of a defendant in any |
22 | | criminal proceeding, the court must advise the defendant in |
23 | | open court that any foreign national who is arrested or |
24 | | detained has the right to have notice of the arrest or |
25 | | detention given to his or her country's consular |
26 | | representatives and the right to communicate with those |
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1 | | consular representatives if the notice has not already been |
2 | | provided. The court must make a written record of so advising |
3 | | the defendant. |
4 | | (e) If consular notification is not provided to a defendant |
5 | | before his or her first appearance in court, the court shall |
6 | | grant any reasonable request for a continuance of the |
7 | | proceedings to allow contact with the defendant's consulate. |
8 | | Any delay caused by the granting of the request by a defendant |
9 | | shall temporarily suspend for the time of the delay the period |
10 | | within which a person shall be tried as prescribed by |
11 | | subsections (a), (b), or (e) of Section 103-5 of this Code and |
12 | | on the day of the expiration of delay the period shall continue |
13 | | at the point at which it was suspended. |
14 | | (Source: P.A. 98-143, eff. 1-1-14; 99-78, eff. 7-20-15; 99-190, |
15 | | eff. 1-1-16 .)
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16 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-5) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-5)
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17 | | Sec. 110-5. Determining the amount of bail and conditions |
18 | | of release.
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19 | | (a) In determining the amount of monetary bail or |
20 | | conditions of release, if
any,
which will reasonably assure the |
21 | | appearance of a defendant as required or
the safety of any |
22 | | other person or the community and the likelihood of
compliance |
23 | | by the
defendant with all the conditions of bail, the court |
24 | | shall, on the
basis of available information, take into account |
25 | | such matters as the
nature and circumstances of the offense |
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1 | | charged, whether the evidence
shows that as part of the offense |
2 | | there was a use of violence or threatened
use of violence, |
3 | | whether the offense involved corruption of public
officials or |
4 | | employees, whether there was physical harm or threats of |
5 | | physical
harm to any
public official, public employee, judge, |
6 | | prosecutor, juror or witness,
senior citizen, child, or person |
7 | | with a disability, whether evidence shows that
during the |
8 | | offense or during the arrest the defendant possessed or used a
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9 | | firearm, machine gun, explosive or metal piercing ammunition or |
10 | | explosive
bomb device or any military or paramilitary armament,
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11 | | whether the evidence
shows that the offense committed was |
12 | | related to or in furtherance of the
criminal activities of an |
13 | | organized gang or was motivated by the defendant's
membership |
14 | | in or allegiance to an organized gang,
the condition of the
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15 | | victim, any written statement submitted by the victim or |
16 | | proffer or
representation by the State regarding the
impact |
17 | | which the alleged criminal conduct has had on the victim and |
18 | | the
victim's concern, if any, with further contact with the |
19 | | defendant if
released on bail, whether the offense was based on |
20 | | racial, religious,
sexual orientation or ethnic hatred,
the |
21 | | likelihood of the filing of a greater charge, the likelihood of
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22 | | conviction, the sentence applicable upon conviction, the |
23 | | weight of the evidence
against such defendant, whether there |
24 | | exists motivation or ability to
flee, whether there is any |
25 | | verification as to prior residence, education,
or family ties |
26 | | in the local jurisdiction, in another county,
state or foreign |
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1 | | country, the defendant's employment, financial resources,
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2 | | character and mental condition, past conduct, prior use of |
3 | | alias names or
dates of birth, and length of residence in the |
4 | | community,
the consent of the defendant to periodic drug |
5 | | testing in accordance with
Section 110-6.5,
whether a foreign |
6 | | national defendant is lawfully admitted in the United
States of |
7 | | America, whether the government of the foreign national
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8 | | maintains an extradition treaty with the United States by which |
9 | | the foreign
government will extradite to the United States its |
10 | | national for a trial for
a crime allegedly committed in the |
11 | | United States, whether the defendant is
currently subject to |
12 | | deportation or exclusion under the immigration laws of
the |
13 | | United States, whether the defendant, although a United States |
14 | | citizen,
is considered under the law of any foreign state a |
15 | | national of that state
for the purposes of extradition or |
16 | | non-extradition to the United States,
the amount of unrecovered |
17 | | proceeds lost as a result of
the alleged offense, the
source of |
18 | | bail funds tendered or sought to be tendered for bail,
whether |
19 | | from the totality of the court's consideration,
the loss of |
20 | | funds posted or sought to be posted for bail will not deter the
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21 | | defendant from flight, whether the evidence shows that the |
22 | | defendant is
engaged in significant
possession, manufacture, |
23 | | or delivery of a controlled substance or cannabis,
either |
24 | | individually or in consort with others,
whether at the time of |
25 | | the offense
charged he or she was on bond or pre-trial release |
26 | | pending trial, probation,
periodic imprisonment or conditional |
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1 | | discharge pursuant to this Code or the
comparable Code of any |
2 | | other state or federal jurisdiction, whether the
defendant is |
3 | | on bond or
pre-trial release pending the imposition or |
4 | | execution of sentence or appeal of
sentence for any offense |
5 | | under the laws of Illinois or any other state or
federal |
6 | | jurisdiction, whether the defendant is under parole, aftercare |
7 | | release, mandatory
supervised release, or
work release from the |
8 | | Illinois Department of Corrections or Illinois Department of |
9 | | Juvenile Justice or any penal
institution or corrections |
10 | | department of any state or federal
jurisdiction, the |
11 | | defendant's record of convictions, whether the defendant has |
12 | | been
convicted of a misdemeanor or ordinance offense in |
13 | | Illinois or similar
offense in other state or federal |
14 | | jurisdiction within the 10 years
preceding the current charge |
15 | | or convicted of a felony in Illinois, whether
the defendant was |
16 | | convicted of an offense in another state or federal
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17 | | jurisdiction that would
be a felony if committed in Illinois |
18 | | within the 20 years preceding the
current charge or has been |
19 | | convicted of such felony and released from the
penitentiary |
20 | | within 20 years preceding the current charge if a
penitentiary |
21 | | sentence was imposed in Illinois or other state or federal
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22 | | jurisdiction, the defendant's records of juvenile adjudication |
23 | | of delinquency in any
jurisdiction, any record of appearance or |
24 | | failure to appear by
the defendant at
court proceedings, |
25 | | whether there was flight to avoid arrest or
prosecution, |
26 | | whether the defendant escaped or
attempted to escape to avoid |
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1 | | arrest, whether the defendant refused to
identify himself or |
2 | | herself, or whether there was a refusal by the defendant to be
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3 | | fingerprinted as required by law. Information used by the court |
4 | | in its
findings or stated in or
offered in connection with this |
5 | | Section may be by way of proffer based upon
reliable |
6 | | information offered by the State or defendant.
All evidence |
7 | | shall be admissible if it is relevant and
reliable regardless |
8 | | of whether it would be admissible under the rules of
evidence |
9 | | applicable at criminal trials.
If the State presents evidence |
10 | | that the offense committed by the defendant
was related to or |
11 | | in furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized
gang |
12 | | or was motivated by the defendant's membership in or allegiance |
13 | | to an
organized gang, and if the court determines that the |
14 | | evidence may be
substantiated, the court shall prohibit the |
15 | | defendant from associating with
other members of the organized |
16 | | gang as a condition of bail or release.
For the purposes of |
17 | | this Section,
"organized gang" has the meaning ascribed to it |
18 | | in Section 10 of the Illinois
Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus |
19 | | Prevention Act.
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20 | | (a-5) There shall be a presumption that any conditions of |
21 | | release imposed shall be non-monetary in nature and the court |
22 | | shall impose the least restrictive conditions or combination of |
23 | | conditions necessary to reasonably assure the appearance of the |
24 | | defendant for further court proceedings and protect the |
25 | | integrity of
the judicial proceedings from a specific threat to |
26 | | a witness or
participant. Conditions of release may include, |
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1 | | but not be limited to, electronic home monitoring, curfews, |
2 | | drug counseling, stay-away orders, and in-person reporting. |
3 | | The court shall consider the defendant's socio-economic |
4 | | circumstance when setting conditions of release or imposing |
5 | | monetary bail. |
6 | | (b) The amount of bail shall be:
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7 | | (1) Sufficient to assure compliance with the |
8 | | conditions set forth in the
bail bond, which shall include |
9 | | the defendant's current address with a written
|
10 | | admonishment to the defendant that he or she must comply |
11 | | with the provisions of
Section 110-12 regarding any change |
12 | | in his or her address. The defendant's
address shall at all |
13 | | times remain a matter of public record with the clerk
of |
14 | | the court.
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15 | | (2) Not oppressive.
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16 | | (3) Considerate of the financial ability of the |
17 | | accused.
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18 | | (4) When a person is charged with a drug related |
19 | | offense involving
possession or delivery of cannabis or |
20 | | possession or delivery of a
controlled substance as defined |
21 | | in the Cannabis Control Act,
the Illinois Controlled |
22 | | Substances Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and |
23 | | Community Protection Act, the full street value
of the |
24 | | drugs seized shall be considered. "Street value" shall be
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25 | | determined by the court on the basis of a proffer by the |
26 | | State based upon
reliable information of a law enforcement |
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1 | | official contained in a written
report as to the amount |
2 | | seized and such proffer may be used by the court as
to the |
3 | | current street value of the smallest unit of the drug |
4 | | seized.
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5 | | (b-5) Upon the filing of a written request demonstrating |
6 | | reasonable cause, the State's Attorney may request a source of |
7 | | bail hearing either before or after the posting of any funds.
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8 | | If the hearing is granted, before the posting of any bail, the |
9 | | accused must file a written notice requesting that the court |
10 | | conduct a source of bail hearing. The notice must be |
11 | | accompanied by justifying affidavits stating the legitimate |
12 | | and lawful source of funds for bail. At the hearing, the court |
13 | | shall inquire into any matters stated in any justifying |
14 | | affidavits, and may also inquire into matters appropriate to |
15 | | the determination which shall include, but are not limited to, |
16 | | the following: |
17 | | (1) the background, character, reputation, and |
18 | | relationship to the accused of any surety; and |
19 | | (2) the source of any money or property deposited by |
20 | | any surety, and whether any such money or property |
21 | | constitutes the fruits of criminal or unlawful conduct; and |
22 | | (3) the source of any money posted as cash bail, and |
23 | | whether any such money constitutes the fruits of criminal |
24 | | or unlawful conduct; and |
25 | | (4) the background, character, reputation, and |
26 | | relationship to the accused of the person posting cash |
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1 | | bail. |
2 | | Upon setting the hearing, the court shall examine, under |
3 | | oath, any persons who may possess material information. |
4 | | The State's Attorney has a right to attend the hearing, to |
5 | | call witnesses and to examine any witness in the proceeding. |
6 | | The court shall, upon request of the State's Attorney, continue |
7 | | the proceedings for a reasonable period to allow the State's |
8 | | Attorney to investigate the matter raised in any testimony or |
9 | | affidavit.
If the hearing is granted after the accused has |
10 | | posted bail, the court shall conduct a hearing consistent with |
11 | | this subsection (b-5). At the conclusion of the hearing, the |
12 | | court must issue an order either approving of disapproving the |
13 | | bail.
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14 | | (c) When a person is charged with an offense punishable by |
15 | | fine only the
amount of the bail shall not exceed double the |
16 | | amount of the maximum penalty.
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17 | | (d) When a person has been convicted of an offense and only |
18 | | a fine has
been imposed the amount of the bail shall not exceed |
19 | | double the amount of
the fine.
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20 | | (e) The State may appeal any order granting bail or setting
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21 | | a given amount for bail. |
22 | | (f) When a person is charged with a violation of an order |
23 | | of protection under Section 12-3.4 or 12-30 of the Criminal |
24 | | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 or when a person is |
25 | | charged with domestic battery, aggravated domestic battery, |
26 | | kidnapping, aggravated kidnaping, unlawful restraint, |
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1 | | aggravated unlawful restraint, stalking, aggravated stalking, |
2 | | cyberstalking, harassment by telephone, harassment through |
3 | | electronic communications, or an attempt to commit first degree |
4 | | murder committed against an intimate partner regardless |
5 | | whether an order of protection has been issued against the |
6 | | person, |
7 | | (1) whether the alleged incident involved harassment |
8 | | or abuse, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence Act |
9 | | of 1986; |
10 | | (2) whether the person has a history of domestic |
11 | | violence, as defined in the Illinois Domestic Violence Act, |
12 | | or a history of other criminal acts; |
13 | | (3) based on the mental health of the person; |
14 | | (4) whether the person has a history of violating the |
15 | | orders of any court or governmental entity; |
16 | | (5) whether the person has been, or is, potentially a |
17 | | threat to any other person; |
18 | | (6) whether the person has access to deadly weapons or |
19 | | a history of using deadly weapons; |
20 | | (7) whether the person has a history of abusing alcohol |
21 | | or any controlled substance; |
22 | | (8) based on the severity of the alleged incident that |
23 | | is the basis of the alleged offense, including, but not |
24 | | limited to, the duration of the current incident, and |
25 | | whether the alleged incident involved the use of a weapon, |
26 | | physical injury, sexual assault, strangulation, abuse |
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1 | | during the alleged victim's pregnancy, abuse of pets, or |
2 | | forcible entry to gain access to the alleged victim; |
3 | | (9) whether a separation of the person from the alleged |
4 | | victim or a termination of the relationship between the |
5 | | person and the alleged victim has recently occurred or is |
6 | | pending; |
7 | | (10) whether the person has exhibited obsessive or |
8 | | controlling behaviors toward the alleged victim, |
9 | | including, but not limited to, stalking, surveillance, or |
10 | | isolation of the alleged victim or victim's family member |
11 | | or members; |
12 | | (11) whether the person has expressed suicidal or |
13 | | homicidal ideations; |
14 | | (12) based on any information contained in the |
15 | | complaint and any police reports, affidavits, or other |
16 | | documents accompanying the complaint, |
17 | | the court may, in its discretion, order the respondent to |
18 | | undergo a risk assessment evaluation using a recognized, |
19 | | evidence-based instrument conducted by an Illinois Department |
20 | | of Human Services approved partner abuse intervention program |
21 | | provider, pretrial service, probation, or parole agency. These |
22 | | agencies shall have access to summaries of the defendant's |
23 | | criminal history, which shall not include victim interviews or |
24 | | information, for the risk evaluation. Based on the information |
25 | | collected from the 12 points to be considered at a bail hearing |
26 | | under this subsection (f), the results of any risk evaluation |
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1 | | conducted and the other circumstances of the violation, the |
2 | | court may order that the person, as a condition of bail, be |
3 | | placed under electronic surveillance as provided in Section |
4 | | 5-8A-7 of the Unified Code of Corrections. Upon making a |
5 | | determination whether or not to order the respondent to undergo |
6 | | a risk assessment evaluation or to be placed under electronic |
7 | | surveillance and risk assessment, the court shall document in |
8 | | the record the court's reasons for making those determinations. |
9 | | The cost of the electronic surveillance and risk assessment |
10 | | shall be paid by, or on behalf, of the defendant. As used in |
11 | | this subsection (f), "intimate partner" means a spouse or a |
12 | | current or former partner in a cohabitation or dating |
13 | | relationship.
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14 | | (Source: P.A. 98-558, eff. 1-1-14; 98-1012, eff. 1-1-15; |
15 | | 99-143, eff. 7-27-15.)
|
16 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-6) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-6)
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17 | | Sec. 110-6. Modification of bail or conditions. |
18 | | (a) Upon verified application by
the State or the defendant |
19 | | or on its own motion the court before which the
proceeding is
|
20 | | pending may increase or reduce the amount of bail or may alter |
21 | | the
conditions of the bail bond or grant bail where it has been |
22 | | previously
revoked or denied.
If bail has been previously |
23 | | revoked pursuant to subsection (f) of this
Section or if bail |
24 | | has been denied to the defendant pursuant to subsection
(e) of |
25 | | Section 110-6.1 or subsection (e) of Section 110-6.3, the |
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1 | | defendant
shall
be required to present a
verified application |
2 | | setting forth in detail any new facts not known or
obtainable |
3 | | at the time of the previous revocation or denial of bail
|
4 | | proceedings. If the court grants bail where it has been |
5 | | previously revoked
or denied, the court shall state on the |
6 | | record of the proceedings the
findings of facts and conclusion |
7 | | of law upon which such order is based.
|
8 | | (a-5) In addition to any other available motion or |
9 | | procedure under this Code, a person in custody for a Category B |
10 | | offense due to an inability to post monetary bail shall be |
11 | | brought before the court at the next available court date or 7 |
12 | | calendar days from the date bail was set, whichever is earlier, |
13 | | for a rehearing on the amount or conditions of bail or release |
14 | | pending further court proceedings. The court may reconsider |
15 | | conditions of release for any other person who's inability to |
16 | | post monetary bail is the sole reason for continued |
17 | | incarceration, including a person in custody for a Category A |
18 | | offense. |
19 | | (b) Violation of the conditions of Section
110-10 of this |
20 | | Code or any special conditions of bail as ordered by the
court |
21 | | shall constitute grounds for the court to increase
the amount |
22 | | of bail, or otherwise alter the conditions of bail, or, where
|
23 | | the alleged offense committed on bail is a forcible felony in |
24 | | Illinois or
a Class 2 or greater offense under the Illinois
|
25 | | Controlled Substances Act, the
Cannabis Control Act, or the |
26 | | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, revoke |
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1 | | bail
pursuant to the appropriate provisions of subsection (e) |
2 | | of this
Section.
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3 | | (c) Reasonable notice of such application by the defendant |
4 | | shall be
given to the State.
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5 | | (d) Reasonable notice of such application by the State |
6 | | shall be
given to the defendant, except as provided in |
7 | | subsection (e).
|
8 | | (e) Upon verified application by the State stating facts or
|
9 | | circumstances constituting a violation or a threatened
|
10 | | violation of any of the
conditions of the bail bond the court |
11 | | may issue a warrant commanding any
peace officer to bring the |
12 | | defendant without unnecessary delay before
the court for a |
13 | | hearing on the matters set forth in the application. If
the |
14 | | actual court before which the proceeding is pending is absent |
15 | | or
otherwise unavailable another court may issue a warrant |
16 | | pursuant to this
Section. When the defendant is charged with a |
17 | | felony offense and while
free on bail is charged with a |
18 | | subsequent felony offense and is the subject
of a proceeding |
19 | | set forth in Section 109-1 or 109-3 of this Code, upon the
|
20 | | filing of a verified petition by the State alleging a violation |
21 | | of Section
110-10 (a) (4) of this Code, the court shall without |
22 | | prior notice to the
defendant, grant leave to file such |
23 | | application and shall order the
transfer of the defendant and |
24 | | the application without unnecessary delay to
the court before |
25 | | which the previous felony matter is pending for a hearing
as |
26 | | provided in subsection (b) or this subsection of this Section. |
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1 | | The
defendant shall be held
without bond pending transfer to |
2 | | and a hearing before such court. At
the conclusion of the |
3 | | hearing based on a violation of the conditions of
Section |
4 | | 110-10 of this Code or any special conditions of bail as |
5 | | ordered by
the court the court may enter an order
increasing |
6 | | the amount of bail or alter the conditions of bail as deemed
|
7 | | appropriate.
|
8 | | (f) Where the alleged violation consists of the violation |
9 | | of
one or more felony statutes of any jurisdiction which would |
10 | | be a
forcible felony in Illinois or a Class 2 or greater |
11 | | offense under the
Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the
|
12 | | Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine Control and |
13 | | Community Protection Act and the
defendant is on bail for the |
14 | | alleged
commission of a felony, or where the defendant is on |
15 | | bail for a felony
domestic battery (enhanced pursuant to |
16 | | subsection (b) of Section 12-3.2 of the
Criminal Code of 1961 |
17 | | or the Criminal Code of 2012), aggravated
domestic battery, |
18 | | aggravated battery, unlawful restraint, aggravated unlawful
|
19 | | restraint or domestic battery in violation
of item (1) of |
20 | | subsection (a) of Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 |
21 | | or the Criminal Code of 2012
against a
family or household |
22 | | member as defined in Section 112A-3 of this Code and the
|
23 | | violation is an offense of domestic battery against
the same |
24 | | victim the court shall, on the motion of the State
or its own |
25 | | motion, revoke bail
in accordance with the following |
26 | | provisions:
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1 | | (1) The court shall hold the defendant without bail |
2 | | pending
the hearing on the alleged breach; however, if the |
3 | | defendant
is not admitted to bail the
hearing shall be |
4 | | commenced within 10 days from the date the defendant is
|
5 | | taken into custody or the defendant may not be held any |
6 | | longer without bail, unless delay is occasioned by the |
7 | | defendant. Where defendant
occasions the delay, the |
8 | | running of the 10 day period is temporarily
suspended and |
9 | | resumes at the termination of the period of delay. Where
|
10 | | defendant occasions the delay with 5 or fewer days |
11 | | remaining in the 10
day period, the court may grant a |
12 | | period of up to 5 additional days to
the State for good |
13 | | cause shown. The State, however, shall retain the
right to |
14 | | proceed to hearing on the alleged violation at any time, |
15 | | upon
reasonable notice to the defendant and the court.
|
16 | | (2) At a hearing on the alleged violation the State has |
17 | | the burden
of going forward and proving the violation by |
18 | | clear and convincing
evidence. The evidence shall be |
19 | | presented in open court with the
opportunity to testify, to |
20 | | present witnesses in his behalf, and to
cross-examine |
21 | | witnesses if any are called by the State, and |
22 | | representation
by counsel and
if the defendant is indigent |
23 | | to have counsel appointed for him. The
rules of evidence |
24 | | applicable in criminal trials in this State shall not
|
25 | | govern the admissibility of evidence at such hearing.
|
26 | | Information used by the court in its findings or stated in |
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1 | | or offered in
connection with hearings for increase or |
2 | | revocation of bail may be by way
of proffer based upon |
3 | | reliable information offered by the State or
defendant. All |
4 | | evidence shall be admissible if it is relevant and reliable
|
5 | | regardless of whether it would be admissible under the |
6 | | rules of evidence
applicable at criminal trials. A motion |
7 | | by the defendant to suppress
evidence or to suppress a |
8 | | confession shall not be entertained at such a
hearing. |
9 | | Evidence that proof may have been obtained as a result of |
10 | | an
unlawful search and seizure or through improper |
11 | | interrogation is not
relevant to this hearing.
|
12 | | (3) Upon a finding by the court that the State has |
13 | | established by
clear and convincing evidence that the |
14 | | defendant has committed a
forcible felony or a Class 2 or |
15 | | greater offense under the Illinois Controlled
Substances |
16 | | Act, the Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine |
17 | | Control and Community Protection Act while admitted to |
18 | | bail, or where the
defendant is on bail for a felony |
19 | | domestic battery (enhanced pursuant to
subsection (b) of |
20 | | Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal |
21 | | Code of 2012), aggravated
domestic battery, aggravated |
22 | | battery, unlawful
restraint, aggravated unlawful restraint |
23 | | or domestic battery in violation of
item (1) of subsection |
24 | | (a) of Section 12-3.2 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
25 | | Criminal Code of 2012
against
a family or household member |
26 | | as defined in
Section 112A-3 of this Code and the violation |
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1 | | is an offense of domestic
battery, against the same victim, |
2 | | the court
shall revoke the bail of
the defendant and hold |
3 | | the defendant for trial without bail. Neither the
finding |
4 | | of the court nor any transcript or other record of the |
5 | | hearing
shall be admissible in the State's case in chief, |
6 | | but shall be admissible
for impeachment, or as provided in |
7 | | Section 115-10.1 of this Code or in a
perjury proceeding.
|
8 | | (4) If the bail of any defendant is revoked pursuant to |
9 | | paragraph
(f) (3) of this Section, the defendant may demand |
10 | | and shall be entitled
to be brought to trial on the offense |
11 | | with respect to which he was
formerly released on bail |
12 | | within 90 days after the date on which his
bail was |
13 | | revoked. If the defendant is not brought to trial within |
14 | | the
90 day period required by the preceding sentence, he |
15 | | shall not be held
longer without bail. In computing the 90 |
16 | | day period, the court shall
omit any period of delay |
17 | | resulting from a continuance granted at the
request of the |
18 | | defendant.
|
19 | | (5) If the defendant either is arrested on a warrant |
20 | | issued pursuant
to this Code or is arrested for an |
21 | | unrelated offense and it is subsequently
discovered that |
22 | | the defendant is a subject of another warrant or warrants
|
23 | | issued pursuant to this Code, the defendant shall be |
24 | | transferred promptly
to the court which issued such |
25 | | warrant. If, however, the defendant appears
initially |
26 | | before a court other than the court which issued such |
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1 | | warrant,
the non-issuing court shall not alter the amount |
2 | | of bail heretofore set on
such warrant unless the court |
3 | | sets forth on the record of proceedings the
conclusions of |
4 | | law and facts which are the basis for such altering of
|
5 | | another court's bond. The non-issuing court shall not alter |
6 | | another courts
bail set on a warrant unless the interests |
7 | | of justice and public safety are
served by such action.
|
8 | | (g) The State may appeal any order where the court has |
9 | | increased or reduced
the amount of bail or altered the |
10 | | conditions of the bail bond or granted bail where it has |
11 | | previously been revoked.
|
12 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
|
13 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-6.4 new) |
14 | | Sec. 110-6.4. Statewide risk assessment tool. |
15 | | The Supreme Court may establish a statewide |
16 | | risk-assessment tool to be used in proceedings to assist the |
17 | | court in establishing bail for a defendant by assessing the |
18 | | defendant's likelihood of appearing at future court |
19 | | proceedings or determining if the defendant poses a real and |
20 | | present threat to the physical safety of any person or persons. |
21 | | The Supreme Court shall consider establishing a |
22 | | risk-assessment tool that does not discriminate on the basis of |
23 | | race, gender, educational level, socio-economic status, or |
24 | | neighborhood. If a risk assessment tool is utilized within a |
25 | | circuit that does not require a personal interview to be |
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1 | | completed, the Chief Judge of the circuit or the Director of |
2 | | the Pre-trial Services Agency may exempt the requirement under |
3 | | Section 9 and subsection (a) of Section 7 of the Pretrial |
4 | | Services Act. |
5 | | For the purpose of this Section, "risk assessment tool" |
6 | | means an empirically validated, evidence-based screening |
7 | | instrument that demonstrates reduced instances of a |
8 | | defendant's failure to appear for further court proceedings or |
9 | | prevents future criminal activity.
|
10 | | (725 ILCS 5/110-14) (from Ch. 38, par. 110-14)
|
11 | | Sec. 110-14. Credit for incarceration on bailable offense; |
12 | | credit against monetary bail for certain offenses |
13 | | Incarceration on Bailable Offense . |
14 | | (a) Any person incarcerated on a bailable offense who does |
15 | | not supply
bail and against whom a fine is levied on conviction |
16 | | of the such offense
shall be allowed a credit of $5 for each |
17 | | day so incarcerated upon application
of the defendant. However,
|
18 | | in no case shall the amount so allowed or
credited exceed the |
19 | | amount of the fine. |
20 | | (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to a person incarcerated |
21 | | for sexual assault as defined in paragraph (1) of subsection |
22 | | (a) of Section 5-9-1.7 of the Unified Code of Corrections.
|
23 | | (c) A person subject to bail on a Category B offense shall |
24 | | have $30 deducted from his or her monetary bail every day the |
25 | | person is incarcerated.
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1 | | (Source: P.A. 93-699, eff. 1-1-05.)
|
2 | | ARTICLE 5. THREATENING PUBLIC OFFICIALS
|
3 | | Section 5-5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by |
4 | | changing Section 12-9 as follows:
|
5 | | (720 ILCS 5/12-9) (from Ch. 38, par. 12-9)
|
6 | | Sec. 12-9. Threatening public officials; human service |
7 | | providers.
|
8 | | (a) A person commits threatening a public official or human |
9 | | service provider when:
|
10 | | (1) that person knowingly delivers or conveys, |
11 | | directly
or indirectly, to a public official or human |
12 | | service provider by any means a communication:
|
13 | | (i) containing a threat that would place
the public |
14 | | official or human service provider or a member of his |
15 | | or her immediate family in reasonable
apprehension of |
16 | | immediate or future bodily harm, sexual assault, |
17 | | confinement,
or restraint; or
|
18 | | (ii) containing a threat that would place the |
19 | | public official
or human service provider or a member |
20 | | of his or her immediate family in reasonable |
21 | | apprehension that
damage will occur to property in the |
22 | | custody, care, or control of the public
official or his |
23 | | or her immediate family; and
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1 | | (2) the threat was conveyed because of the performance |
2 | | or nonperformance
of some public duty or duty as a human |
3 | | service provider, because of hostility of the person making |
4 | | the threat
toward the status or position of the public |
5 | | official or the human service provider, or because of any
|
6 | | other factor related to the official's public existence.
|
7 | | (a-5) For purposes of a threat to a sworn law enforcement |
8 | | officer, the threat must contain specific facts indicative of a |
9 | | unique threat to the person, family or property of the officer |
10 | | and not a generalized threat of harm.
|
11 | | (a-6) For purposes of a threat to a social worker, |
12 | | caseworker, investigator, or human service provider, the |
13 | | threat must contain specific facts indicative of a unique |
14 | | threat to the person, family or property of the individual and |
15 | | not a generalized threat of harm. |
16 | | (b) For purposes of this Section:
|
17 | | (1) "Public official"
means a person who is elected to |
18 | | office in accordance with a statute or
who is appointed to |
19 | | an office which is established, and the qualifications
and |
20 | | duties of which are prescribed, by statute, to discharge a |
21 | | public duty
for the State or any of its political |
22 | | subdivisions or in the case of
an elective office any |
23 | | person who has filed the required documents for
nomination |
24 | | or election to such office. "Public official" includes a
|
25 | | duly
appointed assistant State's Attorney, assistant |
26 | | Attorney General, or Appellate Prosecutor; a sworn law |
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1 | | enforcement or peace officer; a social worker, caseworker, |
2 | | attorney, or investigator employed by the Department of |
3 | | Healthcare and Family Services, the Department of Human |
4 | | Services, or the Department of Children and Family |
5 | | Services , or the Guardianship and Advocacy Commission; or |
6 | | an assistant public guardian, attorney, social worker, |
7 | | case manager, or investigator employed by a duly appointed |
8 | | public guardian .
|
9 | | (1.5) "Human service provider" means a social worker, |
10 | | case worker, or investigator employed by an agency or |
11 | | organization providing social work, case work, or |
12 | | investigative services under a contract with or a grant |
13 | | from the Department of Human Services, the Department of |
14 | | Children and Family Services, the Department of Healthcare |
15 | | and Family Services, or the Department on Aging.
|
16 | | (2) "Immediate family" means a
public official's |
17 | | spouse or child or children.
|
18 | | (c) Threatening a public official or human service provider |
19 | | is a Class 3 felony for a
first offense and a Class 2 felony for |
20 | | a second or subsequent offense.
|
21 | | (Source: P.A. 97-1079, eff. 1-1-13; 98-529, eff. 1-1-14.)
|
22 | | ARTICLE 99. EFFECTIVE DATE
|
23 | | Section 99-99. Effective date. This Section and Section 1-5 |
24 | | take effect upon becoming law.".
|