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1 | AN ACT concerning courts.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 5-710 and 5-901 as follows:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | (705 ILCS 405/5-710)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 5-710. Kinds of sentencing orders.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (1) The following kinds of sentencing orders may be made in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | respect of
wards of the court:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | (a) Except as provided in Sections 5-805, 5-810, 5-815, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | a minor who is
found
guilty under Section 5-620 may be:
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | (i) put on probation or conditional discharge and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | released to his or her
parents, guardian or legal | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | custodian, provided, however, that any such minor
who | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | is not committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | under
this subsection and who is found to be a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | delinquent for an offense which is
first degree murder, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | a Class X felony, or a forcible felony shall be placed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | on
probation;
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | (ii) placed in accordance with Section 5-740, with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | or without also being
put on probation or conditional | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | discharge;
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | (iii) required to undergo a substance abuse |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | assessment conducted by a
licensed provider and | ||||||
2 | participate in the indicated clinical level of care;
| ||||||
3 | (iv) placed in the guardianship of the Department | ||||||
4 | of Children and Family
Services, but only if the | ||||||
5 | delinquent minor is under 15 years of age or, pursuant | ||||||
6 | to Article II of this Act, a minor for whom an | ||||||
7 | independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency | ||||||
8 | exists. An independent basis exists when the | ||||||
9 | allegations or adjudication of abuse, neglect, or | ||||||
10 | dependency do not arise from the same facts, incident, | ||||||
11 | or circumstances which give rise to a charge or | ||||||
12 | adjudication of delinquency;
| ||||||
13 | (v) if a minor found to be guilty of a violent | ||||||
14 | crime as defined in Section 3 of the Rights of Crime | ||||||
15 | Victims and Witnesses Act or found to be guilty of a | ||||||
16 | violation of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||||||
17 | involving the illegal possession or use of a firearm or | ||||||
18 | found to be guilty of a non-violent crime when the | ||||||
19 | minor has violated the terms and conditions of home | ||||||
20 | confinement or other alternative sentence or if home | ||||||
21 | confinement or other alternative sentence is | ||||||
22 | determined by the court to be infeasible, placed in | ||||||
23 | detention for a period not to exceed 30 days, either as
| ||||||
24 | the
exclusive order of disposition or, where | ||||||
25 | appropriate, in conjunction with any
other order of | ||||||
26 | disposition issued under this paragraph, provided that |
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| |||||||
1 | any such
detention shall be in a juvenile detention | ||||||
2 | home and the minor so detained shall
be 10 years of age | ||||||
3 | or older. However, the 30-day limitation may be | ||||||
4 | extended by
further order of the court for a minor | ||||||
5 | under age 15 committed to the Department
of Children | ||||||
6 | and Family Services if the court finds that the minor | ||||||
7 | is a danger
to himself or others. The minor shall be | ||||||
8 | given credit on the sentencing order
of detention for | ||||||
9 | time spent in detention under Sections 5-501, 5-601, | ||||||
10 | 5-710, or
5-720 of this
Article as a result of the | ||||||
11 | offense for which the sentencing order was imposed.
The | ||||||
12 | court may grant credit on a sentencing order of | ||||||
13 | detention entered under a
violation of probation or | ||||||
14 | violation of conditional discharge under Section
5-720 | ||||||
15 | of this Article for time spent in detention before the | ||||||
16 | filing of the
petition
alleging the violation. A minor | ||||||
17 | shall not be deprived of credit for time spent
in | ||||||
18 | detention before the filing of a violation of probation | ||||||
19 | or conditional
discharge alleging the same or related | ||||||
20 | act or acts. The limitation that the minor shall only | ||||||
21 | be placed in a juvenile detention home does not apply | ||||||
22 | as follows: | ||||||
23 | Persons 18 years of age and older who have a | ||||||
24 | petition of delinquency filed against them may be | ||||||
25 | confined in an adult detention facility. In making a | ||||||
26 | determination whether to confine a person 18 years of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | age or older who has a petition of delinquency filed | ||||||
2 | against the person, these factors, among other | ||||||
3 | matters, shall be considered: | ||||||
4 | (A) the age of the person; | ||||||
5 | (B) any previous delinquent or criminal | ||||||
6 | history of the person; | ||||||
7 | (C) any previous abuse or neglect history of | ||||||
8 | the person; | ||||||
9 | (D) any mental health history of the person; | ||||||
10 | and | ||||||
11 | (E) any educational history of the person;
| ||||||
12 | (vi) ordered partially or completely emancipated | ||||||
13 | in accordance with the
provisions of the Emancipation | ||||||
14 | of Minors Act;
| ||||||
15 | (vii) subject to having his or her driver's license | ||||||
16 | or driving
privileges
suspended for such time as | ||||||
17 | determined by the court but only until he or she
| ||||||
18 | attains 18 years of age;
| ||||||
19 | (viii) put on probation or conditional discharge | ||||||
20 | and placed in detention
under Section 3-6039 of the | ||||||
21 | Counties Code for a period not to exceed the period
of | ||||||
22 | incarceration permitted by law for adults found guilty | ||||||
23 | of the same offense
or offenses for which the minor was | ||||||
24 | adjudicated delinquent, and in any event no
longer than | ||||||
25 | upon attainment of age 21; this subdivision (viii) | ||||||
26 | notwithstanding
any contrary provision of the law;
|
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| |||||||
1 | (ix) ordered to undergo a medical or other | ||||||
2 | procedure to have a tattoo
symbolizing allegiance to a | ||||||
3 | street gang removed from his or her body; or | ||||||
4 | (x) placed in electronic home detention under Part | ||||||
5 | 7A of this Article.
| ||||||
6 | (b) A minor found to be guilty of a violent crime as | ||||||
7 | defined in Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and | ||||||
8 | Witnesses Act or found to be guilty of a violation of | ||||||
9 | Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 2012 involving the | ||||||
10 | illegal possession or use of a firearm or found to be | ||||||
11 | guilty of a non-violent crime when the minor has violated | ||||||
12 | the terms and conditions of home confinement or other | ||||||
13 | alternative sentence or if home confinement or other | ||||||
14 | alternative sentence is determined by the court to be | ||||||
15 | infeasible, A minor found to be guilty may be committed to | ||||||
16 | the Department of
Juvenile Justice under Section 5-750 if | ||||||
17 | the minor is 13 years of age or
older,
provided that the | ||||||
18 | commitment to the Department of Juvenile Justice shall be | ||||||
19 | made only if a term of incarceration is permitted by law | ||||||
20 | for
adults found guilty of the offense for which the minor | ||||||
21 | was adjudicated
delinquent. The time during which a minor | ||||||
22 | is in custody before being released
upon the request of a | ||||||
23 | parent, guardian or legal custodian shall be considered
as | ||||||
24 | time spent in detention.
| ||||||
25 | (c) When a minor is found to be guilty for an offense | ||||||
26 | which is a violation
of the Illinois Controlled Substances |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Act, the Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine | ||||||
2 | Control and Community Protection Act and made
a ward of the | ||||||
3 | court, the court may enter a disposition order requiring | ||||||
4 | the
minor to undergo assessment,
counseling or treatment in | ||||||
5 | a substance abuse program approved by the Department
of | ||||||
6 | Human Services.
| ||||||
7 | (2) Any sentencing order other than commitment to the | ||||||
8 | Department of
Juvenile Justice may provide for protective | ||||||
9 | supervision under
Section 5-725 and may include an order of | ||||||
10 | protection under Section 5-730.
| ||||||
11 | (3) Unless the sentencing order expressly so provides, it | ||||||
12 | does not operate
to close proceedings on the pending petition, | ||||||
13 | but is subject to modification
until final closing and | ||||||
14 | discharge of the proceedings under Section 5-750.
| ||||||
15 | (4) In addition to any other sentence, the court may order | ||||||
16 | any
minor
found to be delinquent to make restitution, in | ||||||
17 | monetary or non-monetary form,
under the terms and conditions | ||||||
18 | of Section 5-5-6 of the Unified Code of
Corrections, except | ||||||
19 | that the "presentencing hearing" referred to in that
Section
| ||||||
20 | shall be
the sentencing hearing for purposes of this Section. | ||||||
21 | The parent, guardian or
legal custodian of the minor may be | ||||||
22 | ordered by the court to pay some or all of
the restitution on | ||||||
23 | the minor's behalf, pursuant to the Parental Responsibility
| ||||||
24 | Law. The State's Attorney is authorized to act
on behalf of any | ||||||
25 | victim in seeking restitution in proceedings under this
| ||||||
26 | Section, up to the maximum amount allowed in Section 5 of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Parental
Responsibility Law.
| ||||||
2 | (5) Any sentencing order where the minor is committed or | ||||||
3 | placed in
accordance
with Section 5-740 shall provide for the | ||||||
4 | parents or guardian of the estate of
the minor to pay to the | ||||||
5 | legal custodian or guardian of the person of the minor
such | ||||||
6 | sums as are determined by the custodian or guardian of the | ||||||
7 | person of the
minor as necessary for the minor's needs. The | ||||||
8 | payments may not exceed the
maximum amounts provided for by | ||||||
9 | Section 9.1 of the Children and Family Services
Act.
| ||||||
10 | (6) Whenever the sentencing order requires the minor to | ||||||
11 | attend school or
participate in a program of training, the | ||||||
12 | truant officer or designated school
official shall regularly | ||||||
13 | report to the court if the minor is a chronic or
habitual | ||||||
14 | truant under Section 26-2a of the School Code. Notwithstanding | ||||||
15 | any other provision of this Act, in instances in which | ||||||
16 | educational services are to be provided to a minor in a | ||||||
17 | residential facility where the minor has been placed by the | ||||||
18 | court, costs incurred in the provision of those educational | ||||||
19 | services must be allocated based on the requirements of the | ||||||
20 | School Code.
| ||||||
21 | (7) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the | ||||||
22 | Department of
Juvenile Justice for a period of time in
excess | ||||||
23 | of
that period for which an adult could be committed for the | ||||||
24 | same act.
| ||||||
25 | (8) A minor found to be guilty for reasons that include a | ||||||
26 | violation of
Section 21-1.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Criminal Code of 2012 shall be ordered to perform
community | ||||||
2 | service for not less than 30 and not more than 120 hours, if
| ||||||
3 | community service is available in the jurisdiction. The | ||||||
4 | community service
shall include, but need not be limited to, | ||||||
5 | the cleanup and repair of the damage
that was caused by the | ||||||
6 | violation or similar damage to property located in the
| ||||||
7 | municipality or county in which the violation occurred. The | ||||||
8 | order may be in
addition to any other order authorized by this | ||||||
9 | Section.
| ||||||
10 | (8.5) A minor found to be guilty for reasons that include a | ||||||
11 | violation of
Section
3.02 or Section 3.03 of the Humane Care | ||||||
12 | for Animals Act or paragraph (d) of
subsection (1) of
Section | ||||||
13 | 21-1 of
the Criminal Code
of
1961 or paragraph (4) of | ||||||
14 | subsection (a) of Section 21-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||||||
15 | shall be ordered to undergo medical or psychiatric treatment | ||||||
16 | rendered by
a
psychiatrist or psychological treatment rendered | ||||||
17 | by a clinical psychologist.
The order
may be in addition to any | ||||||
18 | other order authorized by this Section.
| ||||||
19 | (9) In addition to any other sentencing order, the court | ||||||
20 | shall order any
minor found
to be guilty for an act which would | ||||||
21 | constitute, predatory criminal sexual
assault of a child, | ||||||
22 | aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual
assault, | ||||||
23 | aggravated criminal sexual abuse, or criminal sexual abuse if
| ||||||
24 | committed by an
adult to undergo medical testing to determine | ||||||
25 | whether the defendant has any
sexually transmissible disease | ||||||
26 | including a test for infection with human
immunodeficiency |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | virus (HIV) or any other identified causative agency of
| ||||||
2 | acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Any medical test | ||||||
3 | shall be performed
only by appropriately licensed medical | ||||||
4 | practitioners and may include an
analysis of any bodily fluids | ||||||
5 | as well as an examination of the minor's person.
Except as | ||||||
6 | otherwise provided by law, the results of the test shall be | ||||||
7 | kept
strictly confidential by all medical personnel involved in | ||||||
8 | the testing and must
be personally delivered in a sealed | ||||||
9 | envelope to the judge of the court in which
the sentencing | ||||||
10 | order was entered for the judge's inspection in camera. Acting
| ||||||
11 | in accordance with the best interests of the victim and the | ||||||
12 | public, the judge
shall have the discretion to determine to | ||||||
13 | whom the results of the testing may
be revealed. The court | ||||||
14 | shall notify the minor of the results of the test for
infection | ||||||
15 | with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The court shall | ||||||
16 | also
notify the victim if requested by the victim, and if the | ||||||
17 | victim is under the
age of 15 and if requested by the victim's | ||||||
18 | parents or legal guardian, the court
shall notify the victim's | ||||||
19 | parents or the legal guardian, of the results of the
test for | ||||||
20 | infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The | ||||||
21 | court
shall provide information on the availability of HIV | ||||||
22 | testing and counseling at
the Department of Public Health | ||||||
23 | facilities to all parties to whom the
results of the testing | ||||||
24 | are revealed. The court shall order that the cost of
any test | ||||||
25 | shall be paid by the county and may be taxed as costs against | ||||||
26 | the
minor.
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| |||||||
1 | (10) When a court finds a minor to be guilty the court | ||||||
2 | shall, before
entering a sentencing order under this Section, | ||||||
3 | make a finding whether the
offense committed either: (a) was | ||||||
4 | related to or in furtherance of the criminal
activities of an | ||||||
5 | organized gang or was motivated by the minor's membership in
or | ||||||
6 | allegiance to an organized gang, or (b) involved a violation of
| ||||||
7 | subsection (a) of Section 12-7.1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
8 | or the Criminal Code of 2012, a violation of
any
Section of | ||||||
9 | Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||||||
10 | 2012, or a violation of any
statute that involved the wrongful | ||||||
11 | use of a firearm. If the court determines
the question in the | ||||||
12 | affirmative,
and the court does not commit the minor to the | ||||||
13 | Department of Juvenile Justice, the court shall order the minor | ||||||
14 | to perform community service
for not less than 30 hours nor | ||||||
15 | more than 120 hours, provided that community
service is | ||||||
16 | available in the jurisdiction and is funded and approved by the
| ||||||
17 | county board of the county where the offense was committed. The | ||||||
18 | community
service shall include, but need not be limited to, | ||||||
19 | the cleanup and repair of
any damage caused by a violation of | ||||||
20 | Section 21-1.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal | ||||||
21 | Code of 2012
and similar damage to property located in the | ||||||
22 | municipality or county in which
the violation occurred. When | ||||||
23 | possible and reasonable, the community service
shall be | ||||||
24 | performed in the minor's neighborhood. This order shall be in
| ||||||
25 | addition to any other order authorized by this Section
except | ||||||
26 | for an order to place the minor in the custody of the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Department of
Juvenile Justice. For the purposes of this | ||||||
2 | Section, "organized
gang" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
3 | Section 10 of the Illinois Streetgang
Terrorism Omnibus | ||||||
4 | Prevention Act.
| ||||||
5 | (11) If the court determines that the offense was committed | ||||||
6 | in furtherance of the criminal activities of an organized gang, | ||||||
7 | as provided in subsection (10), and that the offense involved | ||||||
8 | the operation or use of a motor vehicle or the use of a | ||||||
9 | driver's license or permit, the court shall notify the | ||||||
10 | Secretary of State of that determination and of the period for | ||||||
11 | which the minor shall be denied driving privileges. If, at the | ||||||
12 | time of the determination, the minor does not hold a driver's | ||||||
13 | license or permit, the court shall provide that the minor shall | ||||||
14 | not be issued a driver's license or permit until his or her | ||||||
15 | 18th birthday. If the minor holds a driver's license or permit | ||||||
16 | at the time of the determination, the court shall provide that | ||||||
17 | the minor's driver's license or permit shall be revoked until | ||||||
18 | his or her 21st birthday, or until a later date or occurrence | ||||||
19 | determined by the court. If the minor holds a driver's license | ||||||
20 | at the time of the determination, the court may direct the | ||||||
21 | Secretary of State to issue the minor a judicial driving | ||||||
22 | permit, also known as a JDP. The JDP shall be subject to the | ||||||
23 | same terms as a JDP issued under Section 6-206.1 of the | ||||||
24 | Illinois Vehicle Code, except that the court may direct that | ||||||
25 | the JDP be effective immediately.
| ||||||
26 | (12) If a minor is found to be guilty of a violation of
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (a-7) of Section 1 of the Prevention of Tobacco Use | ||||||
2 | by Minors Act, the
court may, in its discretion, and upon
| ||||||
3 | recommendation by the State's Attorney, order that minor and | ||||||
4 | his or her parents
or legal
guardian to attend a smoker's | ||||||
5 | education or youth diversion program as defined
in that Act if | ||||||
6 | that
program is available in the jurisdiction where the | ||||||
7 | offender resides.
Attendance at a smoker's education or youth | ||||||
8 | diversion program
shall be time-credited against any community | ||||||
9 | service time imposed for any
first violation of subsection | ||||||
10 | (a-7) of Section 1 of that Act. In addition to any
other
| ||||||
11 | penalty
that the court may impose for a violation of subsection | ||||||
12 | (a-7) of Section 1 of
that Act, the
court, upon request by the | ||||||
13 | State's Attorney, may in its discretion
require
the offender to | ||||||
14 | remit a fee for his or her attendance at a smoker's
education | ||||||
15 | or
youth diversion program.
| ||||||
16 | For purposes of this Section, "smoker's education program" | ||||||
17 | or "youth
diversion program" includes, but is not limited to, a | ||||||
18 | seminar designed to
educate a person on the physical and | ||||||
19 | psychological effects of smoking tobacco
products and the | ||||||
20 | health consequences of smoking tobacco products that can be
| ||||||
21 | conducted with a locality's youth diversion program.
| ||||||
22 | In addition to any other penalty that the court may impose | ||||||
23 | under this
subsection
(12):
| ||||||
24 | (a) If a minor violates subsection (a-7) of Section 1 | ||||||
25 | of the Prevention of
Tobacco Use by Minors Act, the court | ||||||
26 | may
impose a sentence of 15 hours of
community service or a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | fine of $25 for a first violation.
| ||||||
2 | (b) A second violation by a minor of subsection (a-7) | ||||||
3 | of Section 1 of that Act
that occurs
within 12 months after | ||||||
4 | the first violation is punishable by a fine of $50 and
25
| ||||||
5 | hours of community service.
| ||||||
6 | (c) A third or subsequent violation by a minor of | ||||||
7 | subsection (a-7) of Section
1 of that Act
that
occurs | ||||||
8 | within 12 months after the first violation is punishable by | ||||||
9 | a $100
fine
and 30 hours of community service.
| ||||||
10 | (d) Any second or subsequent violation not within the | ||||||
11 | 12-month time period
after the first violation is | ||||||
12 | punishable as provided for a first violation.
| ||||||
13 | (13) If a minor is found to be guilty of a non-violent | ||||||
14 | crime, the court shall first consider home confinement or other | ||||||
15 | alternative sentence instead of: (i) incarceration in a | ||||||
16 | facility of the Department of Juvenile Justice or (ii) | ||||||
17 | confinement in a juvenile detention home. The court shall order | ||||||
18 | a conference to be held to determine the alternative sentencing | ||||||
19 | plan. The conference shall be held with representatives of the | ||||||
20 | Illinois State Board of Education, the Department of Children | ||||||
21 | and Family Services, the prosecutor of the minor, the court, | ||||||
22 | the Department of Juvenile Justice, and the parent or legal | ||||||
23 | guardian of the minor. Based upon recommendations made at the | ||||||
24 | conference, the court shall order an alternative sentencing | ||||||
25 | plan that meets the needs of the minor and leads the minor | ||||||
26 | toward useful and non-criminal activities. The court may commit |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the minor to the Department of Juvenile Justice or place the | ||||||
2 | minor in a juvenile detention home if the minor violates the | ||||||
3 | terms and conditions of the alternative sentence or if the | ||||||
4 | family or household situation presents a danger to the minor | ||||||
5 | that makes home confinement infeasible. For the purposes of | ||||||
6 | this Section,"non-violent crime" means an offense that is not a | ||||||
7 | violent crime as defined in Section 3 of the Rights of Crime | ||||||
8 | Victims and Witnesses Act and that is not a violation of | ||||||
9 | Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 2012 involving the illegal | ||||||
10 | possession or use of a firearm. | ||||||
11 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-536, eff. 8-23-13.)
| ||||||
12 | (705 ILCS 405/5-901)
| ||||||
13 | Sec. 5-901. Court file.
| ||||||
14 | (1) The Court file with respect to proceedings under this
| ||||||
15 | Article shall consist of the petitions, pleadings, victim | ||||||
16 | impact statements,
process,
service of process, orders, writs | ||||||
17 | and docket entries reflecting hearings held
and judgments and | ||||||
18 | decrees entered by the court. The court file shall be
kept | ||||||
19 | separate from other records of the court.
| ||||||
20 | (a) The file, including information identifying the | ||||||
21 | victim or alleged
victim of any sex
offense, shall be | ||||||
22 | disclosed only to the following parties when necessary for
| ||||||
23 | discharge of their official duties:
| ||||||
24 | (i) A judge of the circuit court and members of the | ||||||
25 | staff of the court
designated by the judge;
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (ii) Parties to the proceedings and their | ||||||
2 | attorneys;
| ||||||
3 | (iii) Victims and their attorneys, except in cases | ||||||
4 | of multiple victims
of
sex offenses in which case the | ||||||
5 | information identifying the nonrequesting
victims | ||||||
6 | shall be redacted;
| ||||||
7 | (iv) Probation officers, law enforcement officers | ||||||
8 | or prosecutors or
their
staff;
| ||||||
9 | (v) Adult and juvenile Prisoner Review Boards.
| ||||||
10 | (b) The Court file redacted to remove any information | ||||||
11 | identifying the
victim or alleged victim of any sex offense | ||||||
12 | shall be disclosed only to the
following parties when | ||||||
13 | necessary for discharge of their official duties:
| ||||||
14 | (i) Authorized military personnel;
| ||||||
15 | (ii) Persons engaged in bona fide research, with | ||||||
16 | the permission of the
judge of the juvenile court and | ||||||
17 | the chief executive of the agency that prepared
the
| ||||||
18 | particular recording: provided that publication of | ||||||
19 | such research results in no
disclosure of a minor's | ||||||
20 | identity and protects the confidentiality of the
| ||||||
21 | record;
| ||||||
22 | (iii) The Secretary of State to whom the Clerk of | ||||||
23 | the Court shall report
the disposition of all cases, as | ||||||
24 | required in Section 6-204 or Section 6-205.1
of the | ||||||
25 | Illinois
Vehicle Code. However, information reported | ||||||
26 | relative to these offenses shall
be privileged and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | available only to the Secretary of State, courts, and | ||||||
2 | police
officers;
| ||||||
3 | (iv) The administrator of a bonafide substance | ||||||
4 | abuse student
assistance program with the permission | ||||||
5 | of the presiding judge of the
juvenile court;
| ||||||
6 | (v) Any individual, or any public or private agency | ||||||
7 | or institution,
having
custody of the juvenile under | ||||||
8 | court order or providing educational, medical or
| ||||||
9 | mental health services to the juvenile or a | ||||||
10 | court-approved advocate for the
juvenile or any | ||||||
11 | placement provider or potential placement provider as
| ||||||
12 | determined by the court.
| ||||||
13 | (c) The court file of a minor found to be guilty of a | ||||||
14 | non-violent crime as defined in subsection (13) of Section | ||||||
15 | 5-710 of this Act shall be disclosed to the Illinois State | ||||||
16 | Board of Education, the Department of Children and Family | ||||||
17 | Services, the prosecutor of the minor, the court, the | ||||||
18 | Department of Juvenile Justice, and the parent or legal | ||||||
19 | guardian of the minor. | ||||||
20 | (3) A minor who is the victim or alleged victim in a | ||||||
21 | juvenile proceeding
shall be
provided the same confidentiality | ||||||
22 | regarding disclosure of identity as the
minor who is the | ||||||
23 | subject of record.
Information identifying victims and alleged | ||||||
24 | victims of sex offenses,
shall not be disclosed or open to | ||||||
25 | public inspection under any circumstances.
Nothing in this | ||||||
26 | Section shall prohibit the victim or alleged victim of any sex
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | offense from voluntarily disclosing his or her identity.
| ||||||
2 | (4) Relevant information, reports and records shall be made | ||||||
3 | available to the
Department of
Juvenile Justice when a juvenile | ||||||
4 | offender has been placed in the custody of the
Department of | ||||||
5 | Juvenile Justice.
| ||||||
6 | (5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection (5), | ||||||
7 | juvenile court
records shall not be made available to the | ||||||
8 | general public
but may be inspected by representatives of | ||||||
9 | agencies, associations and news
media or other properly | ||||||
10 | interested persons by general or special order of
the court. | ||||||
11 | The State's Attorney, the minor, his or her parents, guardian | ||||||
12 | and
counsel
shall at all times have the right to examine court | ||||||
13 | files and records.
| ||||||
14 | (a) The
court shall allow the general public to have | ||||||
15 | access to the name, address, and
offense of a minor
who is | ||||||
16 | adjudicated a delinquent minor under this Act under either | ||||||
17 | of the
following circumstances:
| ||||||
18 | (i) The
adjudication of
delinquency was based upon | ||||||
19 | the
minor's
commission of first degree murder, attempt | ||||||
20 | to commit first degree
murder, aggravated criminal | ||||||
21 | sexual assault, or criminal sexual assault; or
| ||||||
22 | (ii) The court has made a finding that the minor | ||||||
23 | was at least 13 years
of
age
at the time the act was | ||||||
24 | committed and the adjudication of delinquency was | ||||||
25 | based
upon the minor's commission of: (A)
an act in | ||||||
26 | furtherance of the commission of a felony as a member |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of or on
behalf of a criminal street
gang, (B) an act | ||||||
2 | involving the use of a firearm in the commission of a
| ||||||
3 | felony, (C) an act that would be a Class X felony | ||||||
4 | offense
under or
the minor's second or subsequent
Class | ||||||
5 | 2 or greater felony offense under the Cannabis Control | ||||||
6 | Act if committed
by an adult,
(D) an act that would be | ||||||
7 | a second or subsequent offense under Section 402 of
the | ||||||
8 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act if committed by an | ||||||
9 | adult, (E) an act
that would be an offense under | ||||||
10 | Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled
Substances Act | ||||||
11 | if committed by an adult, or (F) an act that would be | ||||||
12 | an offense under the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
13 | Community Protection Act if committed by an adult.
| ||||||
14 | (b) The court
shall allow the general public to have | ||||||
15 | access to the name, address, and offense
of a minor who is | ||||||
16 | at least 13 years of age at
the time the offense
is | ||||||
17 | committed and who is convicted, in criminal proceedings
| ||||||
18 | permitted or required under Section 5-805, under either of
| ||||||
19 | the following
circumstances:
| ||||||
20 | (i) The minor has been convicted of first degree | ||||||
21 | murder, attempt
to commit first degree
murder, | ||||||
22 | aggravated criminal sexual
assault, or criminal sexual | ||||||
23 | assault,
| ||||||
24 | (ii) The court has made a finding that the minor | ||||||
25 | was at least 13 years
of age
at the time the offense | ||||||
26 | was committed and the conviction was based upon the
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | minor's commission of: (A)
an offense in
furtherance of | ||||||
2 | the commission of a felony as a member of or on behalf | ||||||
3 | of a
criminal street gang, (B) an offense
involving the | ||||||
4 | use of a firearm in the commission of a felony, (C)
a | ||||||
5 | Class X felony offense under the Cannabis Control Act | ||||||
6 | or a second or
subsequent Class 2 or
greater felony | ||||||
7 | offense under the Cannabis Control Act, (D) a
second or | ||||||
8 | subsequent offense under Section 402 of the Illinois
| ||||||
9 | Controlled Substances Act, (E) an offense under | ||||||
10 | Section 401 of the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act, | ||||||
11 | or (F) an offense under the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
12 | Community Protection Act.
| ||||||
13 | (6) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit the | ||||||
14 | use of a
adjudication of delinquency as
evidence in any | ||||||
15 | juvenile or criminal proceeding, where it would otherwise be
| ||||||
16 | admissible under the rules of evidence, including but not | ||||||
17 | limited to, use as
impeachment evidence against any witness, | ||||||
18 | including the minor if he or she
testifies.
| ||||||
19 | (7) Nothing in this Section shall affect the right of a | ||||||
20 | Civil Service
Commission or appointing authority examining the | ||||||
21 | character and fitness of
an applicant for a position as a law | ||||||
22 | enforcement officer to ascertain
whether that applicant was | ||||||
23 | ever adjudicated to be a delinquent minor and,
if so, to | ||||||
24 | examine the records or evidence which were made in
proceedings | ||||||
25 | under this Act.
| ||||||
26 | (8) Following any adjudication of delinquency for a crime |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | which would be
a felony if committed by an adult, or following | ||||||
2 | any adjudication of delinquency
for a violation of Section | ||||||
3 | 24-1, 24-3, 24-3.1, or 24-5
of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
4 | Criminal Code of 2012, the State's Attorney shall ascertain
| ||||||
5 | whether the minor respondent is enrolled in school and, if so, | ||||||
6 | shall provide
a copy of the sentencing order to the principal | ||||||
7 | or chief administrative
officer of the school. Access to such | ||||||
8 | juvenile records shall be limited
to the principal or chief | ||||||
9 | administrative officer of the school and any guidance
counselor | ||||||
10 | designated by him or her.
| ||||||
11 | (9) Nothing contained in this Act prevents the sharing or
| ||||||
12 | disclosure of information or records relating or pertaining to | ||||||
13 | juveniles
subject to the provisions of the Serious Habitual | ||||||
14 | Offender Comprehensive
Action Program when that information is | ||||||
15 | used to assist in the early
identification and treatment of | ||||||
16 | habitual juvenile offenders.
| ||||||
17 | (11) The Clerk of the Circuit Court shall report to the | ||||||
18 | Department of
State
Police, in the form and manner required by | ||||||
19 | the Department of State Police, the
final disposition of each | ||||||
20 | minor who has been arrested or taken into custody
before his or | ||||||
21 | her 18th birthday for those offenses required to be reported
| ||||||
22 | under Section 5 of the Criminal Identification Act. Information | ||||||
23 | reported to
the Department under this Section may be maintained | ||||||
24 | with records that the
Department files under Section 2.1 of the | ||||||
25 | Criminal Identification Act.
| ||||||
26 | (12) Information or records may be disclosed to the general |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1 | public when the
court is conducting hearings under Section | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 | 5-805 or 5-810.
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | The changes made to this Section by this amendatory Act of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
4 | the 98th General Assembly apply to juvenile court records of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | minor who has been arrested or taken into custody on or after | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | the effective date of this amendatory Act. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13; 98-61, eff. 1-1-14.)
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