House
File
226
-
Introduced
HOUSE
FILE
226
BY
WOLFE
A
BILL
FOR
An
Act
relating
to
the
restoration
of
firearm
rights
for
1
persons
convicted
of
certain
felonies.
2
BE
IT
ENACTED
BY
THE
GENERAL
ASSEMBLY
OF
THE
STATE
OF
IOWA:
3
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Section
1.
Section
724.26,
subsection
1,
Code
2021,
is
1
amended
to
read
as
follows:
2
1.
A
Except
as
provided
in
section
724.26A,
a
person
who
3
is
convicted
of
a
felony
in
a
state
or
federal
court,
or
who
4
is
adjudicated
delinquent
on
the
basis
of
conduct
that
would
5
constitute
a
felony
if
committed
by
an
adult,
and
who
knowingly
6
has
under
the
person’s
dominion
and
control
or
possession,
7
receives,
or
transports
or
causes
to
be
transported
a
firearm
8
or
offensive
weapon
is
guilty
of
a
class
“D”
felony.
9
Sec.
2.
NEW
SECTION
.
724.26A
Restoration
of
rights.
10
1.
A
person
convicted
of
a
class
“D”
felony,
other
than
a
11
forcible
felony
or
domestic
abuse
assault
under
section
708.2A,
12
subsection
5,
may
apply
to
the
department
of
public
safety
for
13
the
restoration
of
the
right
to
possess,
receive,
or
transport
14
or
cause
to
be
transported
a
firearm,
if
all
of
the
following
15
apply:
16
a.
Ten
years
have
elapsed
from
the
date
of
the
applicant’s
17
class
“D”
felony
conviction.
18
b.
The
applicant
has
no
pending
criminal
charges
and
no
19
felony
convictions
in
the
previous
ten
years.
20
c.
The
applicant
has
not
been
convicted
of
a
violation
of
21
this
chapter.
22
d.
The
applicant’s
class
“D”
felony
conviction
did
not
23
involve
the
use
or
threatened
use
of
a
dangerous
weapon.
24
e.
The
applicant
would
otherwise
be
eligible
to
possess,
25
receive,
or
transport
or
cause
to
be
transported
a
firearm.
26
2.
The
department
of
public
safety
shall
conduct
a
criminal
27
background
check
on
the
applicant
including
an
inquiry
of
the
28
national
instant
criminal
background
check
system
maintained
29
by
the
federal
bureau
of
investigation
or
any
successor
agency
30
to
determine
if
ten
years
have
elapsed
from
the
date
of
the
31
applicant’s
class
“D”
felony
conviction,
the
applicant
has
32
no
pending
criminal
charges
and
no
felony
convictions
in
the
33
previous
ten
years,
the
applicant
has
not
been
convicted
34
of
a
violation
of
this
chapter,
the
applicant’s
class
“D”
35
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conviction
did
not
involve
the
use
or
threatened
use
of
a
1
dangerous
weapon,
and
the
applicant
would
otherwise
be
eligible
2
to
possess,
receive,
or
transport
or
cause
to
be
transported
3
a
firearm.
4
3.
a.
If
the
application
is
approved
by
the
department
5
of
public
safety,
the
department
shall
issue
a
certificate
6
of
restoration
of
firearm
rights
to
the
applicant.
The
7
certificate
shall
be
proof
that
the
firearm
rights
of
the
8
applicant
have
been
restored
unless
the
rights
are
subsequently
9
taken
away
by
a
disqualifying
event.
10
b.
One
copy
of
the
certificate
shall
be
delivered
to
the
11
applicant
and
one
copy
shall
be
delivered
to
the
clerk
of
the
12
district
court
where
the
judgment
of
the
class
“D”
felony
is
13
of
record.
14
c.
If
the
department
of
public
safety
denies
the
15
application,
the
department
shall
provide
the
applicant
with
16
written
notification
of
the
denial
and
the
reason
for
the
17
denial.
An
applicant
may
seek
review
of
the
denial
pursuant
to
18
subsection
4.
19
4.
The
applicant
may
file
an
appeal
with
an
administrative
20
law
judge
by
filing
a
copy
of
the
denial
with
a
written
21
statement
that
clearly
states
the
applicant’s
reasons
rebutting
22
the
denial
with
a
fee
of
ten
dollars.
Additional
supporting
23
information
relevant
to
the
proceedings
may
also
be
included.
24
a.
The
administrative
law
judge
shall,
within
forty-five
25
days
of
receipt
of
the
applicant’s
request
for
an
appeal,
set
26
a
hearing
date.
The
hearing
may
be
held
by
telephone
or
video
27
conference
at
the
discretion
of
the
administrative
law
judge.
28
The
administrative
law
judge
shall
receive
witness
testimony
29
and
other
evidence
relevant
to
the
proceedings
at
the
hearing.
30
The
hearing
shall
be
conducted
pursuant
to
chapter
17A.
31
b.
Upon
conclusion
of
the
hearing,
the
administrative
32
law
judge
shall
order
that
the
denial
be
either
rescinded
or
33
sustained.
An
applicant
shall
have
the
right
to
judicial
34
review
in
accordance
with
the
terms
of
chapter
17A.
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c.
The
standard
of
review
under
this
section
shall
be
clear
1
and
convincing
evidence
that
the
department’s
written
statement
2
of
the
reasons
for
the
denial
constituted
probable
cause
to
3
deny
the
application.
4
5.
An
applicant
may
still
make
an
application
for
5
restoration
of
citizenship
rights
pursuant
to
sections
914.1
6
through
914.6.
7
6.
The
department
of
public
safety
shall
adopt
rules
8
pursuant
to
chapter
17A
to
administer
this
section.
9
Sec.
3.
Section
914.7,
Code
2021,
is
amended
to
read
as
10
follows:
11
914.7
Rights
not
restorable.
12
1.
Notwithstanding
Except
as
provided
in
section
724.26A,
13
notwithstanding
any
other
provision
of
this
chapter
,
a
person
14
who
has
been
convicted
of
a
forcible
felony,
a
felony
violation
15
of
chapter
124
involving
a
firearm,
or
a
felony
violation
of
16
chapter
724
shall
not
have
the
person’s
rights
of
citizenship
17
restored
to
the
extent
of
allowing
the
person
to
receive,
18
transport,
or
possess
firearms.
19
2.
Notwithstanding
Except
as
provided
in
section
724.26A,
20
notwithstanding
any
provision
of
this
chapter
,
a
person
21
seventeen
years
of
age
or
younger
who
commits
a
public
offense
22
involving
a
firearm
which
is
an
aggravated
misdemeanor
against
23
a
person
or
a
felony
shall
not
have
the
person’s
rights
of
24
citizenship
restored
to
the
extent
of
allowing
the
person
to
25
receive,
transport,
or
possess
firearms.
26
EXPLANATION
27
The
inclusion
of
this
explanation
does
not
constitute
agreement
with
28
the
explanation’s
substance
by
the
members
of
the
general
assembly.
29
This
bill
relates
to
the
restoration
of
firearm
rights
for
30
persons
convicted
of
certain
felonies.
31
The
bill
allows
a
person
convicted
of
a
class
“D”
felony,
32
other
than
a
forcible
felony
or
domestic
abuse
assault
under
33
Code
section
708.2A(5),
to
apply
to
the
department
of
public
34
safety
for
the
restoration
of
the
right
to
possess,
receive,
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or
transport
or
cause
to
be
transported
a
firearm,
if
all
of
1
the
following
apply:
10
years
have
elapsed
from
the
date
of
2
the
applicant’s
class
“D”
felony
conviction,
the
applicant
3
has
no
pending
criminal
charges
or
felony
convictions
in
the
4
previous
10
years,
the
applicant
has
not
been
convicted
of
a
5
violation
of
Code
chapter
724
(weapons),
the
applicant’s
class
6
“D”
conviction
did
not
involve
the
use
or
threatened
use
of
a
7
dangerous
weapon,
and
the
applicant
would
otherwise
be
eligible
8
to
possess,
receive,
or
transport
or
cause
to
be
transported
9
a
firearm.
10
The
bill
requires
the
department
of
public
safety
to
conduct
11
a
criminal
background
check
on
the
applicant
including
an
12
inquiry
of
the
national
instant
criminal
background
check
13
system
maintained
by
the
federal
bureau
of
investigation
or
14
any
successor
agency
to
determine
if
the
application
meets
the
15
requirements
for
restoration
of
firearm
rights
established
in
16
the
bill.
17
If
the
application
is
approved
by
the
department
of
public
18
safety,
the
bill
requires
the
department
of
public
safety
to
19
issue
a
certificate
of
restoration
of
firearm
rights
to
the
20
applicant.
The
bill
specifies
the
certificate
shall
be
proof
21
the
firearm
rights
of
the
applicant
have
been
restored
unless
22
the
rights
are
subsequently
taken
away
by
a
disqualifying
23
event.
24
The
bill
requires
one
copy
of
the
certificate
be
delivered
to
25
the
applicant
and
one
copy
shall
be
delivered
to
the
clerk
of
26
the
district
court
where
the
judgment
of
the
class
“D”
felony
27
is
of
record.
28
If
the
department
of
public
safety
denies
the
application
29
under
the
bill,
the
department
shall
provide
the
applicant
30
with
written
notification
of
the
denial
and
the
reason
for
the
31
denial.
The
bill
permits
an
applicant
to
seek
review
of
the
32
denial.
33
If
the
applicant
appeals
the
denial
of
the
application
34
of
the
department
of
public
safety,
the
bill
requires
the
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administrative
law
judge
to
set
a
hearing
date
within
45
days
1
of
receipt
of
the
request
for
an
appeal.
The
hearing
may
be
2
held
by
telephone
or
video
conference
at
the
discretion
of
the
3
administrative
law
judge.
The
administrative
law
judge
shall
4
receive
witness
testimony
and
other
evidence
relevant
to
the
5
proceedings
at
the
hearing.
The
hearing
shall
be
conducted
6
pursuant
to
Code
chapter
17A.
7
The
bill
does
not
prohibit
an
applicant
from
making
an
8
application
for
restoration
of
citizenship
rights
pursuant
to
9
Code
sections
914.1
through
914.6.
10
The
bill
also
makes
conforming
changes
to
Code
sections
11
724.26
(possession,
receipt,
transportation,
or
dominion
and
12
control
of
firearms,
offensive
weapons,
and
ammunition
by
13
felons
and
others)
and
914.7
(rights
not
restorable).
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