S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5610
                              2015-2016 Regular Sessions
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                     March 2, 2015
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of  A.  KAVANAGH,  GUNTHER, LUPARDO, PEOPLES-STOKES,
         SCHIMMINGER, COLTON, JAFFEE, HOOPER, TITONE, HEVESI, GALEF, CROUCH  --
         Multi-Sponsored  by  --  M.  of  A.    GLICK, SCHIMEL -- read once and
         referred to the Committee on Ways and Means
       AN ACT to amend the tax law, in relation to establishing  a  tax  credit
         for alternative energy systems and generating equipment
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. The tax law is amended by adding a new section 28-a to read
    2  as follows:
    3    S 28-A. CREDIT FOR ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS  AND  GENERATING  EQUIP-
    4  MENT. (A) GENERAL. A TAXPAYER SUBJECT TO TAX UNDER ARTICLE NINE-A, TWEN-
    5  TY-TWO,  THIRTY-TWO  OR  THIRTY-THREE OF THIS CHAPTER, WHOSE BUSINESS IS
    6  NOT SUBSTANTIALLY ENGAGED IN THE  COMMERCIAL  GENERATION,  DISTRIBUTION,
    7  TRANSMISSION  OR SERVICING OF ENERGY OR ENERGY PRODUCTS, AND WHO EMPLOYS
    8  ONE OR MORE FULL-TIME EMPLOYEES, EXCLUDING  GENERAL  EXECUTIVE  OFFICERS
    9  (IN  THE  CASE OF A CORPORATION), SHALL BE ALLOWED A CREDIT AGAINST SUCH
   10  TAX, PURSUANT TO THE PROVISIONS REFERENCED IN SUBDIVISION  (E)  OF  THIS
   11  SECTION.  THE  CREDIT  SHALL BE ALLOWED FOR QUALIFIED EXPENDITURES WHICH
   12  MEET THE ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA, IF ANY, PRESCRIBED BY THE DEPARTMENT,  IN
   13  CONSULTATION  WITH  THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND THE
   14  NEW YORK STATE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY,  DISBURSED  IN
   15  NEW YORK STATE.
   16    (B)  DEFINITIONS.  FOR  THE  PURPOSES  OF THIS SECTION:   (1) THE TERM
   17  "SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT" SHALL REFER TO A  SYSTEM  WHICH
   18  SHALL  MEET  THE ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS SET BY THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVI-
   19  RONMENTAL CONSERVATION AND THE NEW YORK STATE ENERGY  AND  RESEARCH  AND
   20  DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY WHICH SERVES AS:
   21    (I)  SOLAR  ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT WHICH SHALL MEAN AN ARRANGE-
   22  MENT OR COMBINATION OF COMPONENTS UTILIZING SOLAR RADIATION  TO  PRODUCE
   23  ENERGY  DESIGNED  TO PROVIDE HEATING, COOLING, HOT WATER OR ELECTRICITY.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD04880-01-5
       A. 5610                             2
    1  SUCH ARRANGEMENT OR COMPONENTS SHALL NOT INCLUDE EQUIPMENT THAT IS  PART
    2  OF  A  NON-SOLAR  ENERGY  SYSTEM  OR WHICH USES ANY SORT OF RECREATIONAL
    3  FACILITY OR EQUIPMENT AS A STORAGE MEDIUM.
    4    (II) A WIND ENERGY SYSTEM, WHICH SHALL MEAN AN ARRANGEMENT OR COMBINA-
    5  TION  OF  COMPONENTS  DESIGNED  TO  GENERATE  AND PROVIDE ELECTRICITY OR
    6  MECHANICAL ENERGY THROUGH THE PROCESS OF CONVERTING  FORCE  PROVIDED  BY
    7  WIND INTO MECHANICAL AND/OR ELECTRICAL ENERGY, AND STORING OR DISTRIBUT-
    8  ING SUCH ENERGY.
    9    (2)  THE TERM "FUEL CELL ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT" SHALL REFER TO
   10  ON-SITE ELECTRICITY GENERATION SYSTEMS, LOCATED IN REAL PROPERTY LOCATED
   11  IN NEW YORK STATE UTILIZING  PROTON  EXCHANGE  MEMBRANE  FUEL  CELLS  OR
   12  MOLTEN  CARBONATE  FUEL  CELL TECHNOLOGIES.   "FUEL CELL" MEANS A DEVICE
   13  THAT PRODUCES ELECTRICITY DIRECTLY FROM  HYDROGEN  OR  HYDROCARBON  FUEL
   14  THROUGH A NON-COMBUSTIVE ELECTROCHEMICAL PROCESS.
   15    (3)  THE  TERM  "GEOTHERMAL  RESOURCE  TRANSFER SYSTEM" MEANS A SYSTEM
   16  TRANSFERRING ENERGY THROUGH THE USE OF A  RESOURCE  IN  NEW  YORK  STATE
   17  INCLUDING:
   18    (I)  ALL  PRODUCTS OF GEOTHERMAL PROCESSES EMBRACING INDIGENOUS STEAM,
   19  HOT WATER, AND HOT BRINES;
   20    (II) STEAM AND OTHER GASES, HOT WATER AND HOT  BRINES  RESULTING  FROM
   21  WATER,  GAS,  OR  OTHER  FLUIDS  ARTIFICIALLY INTRODUCED INTO GEOTHERMAL
   22  FORMATIONS;
   23    (III) HEAT OR OTHER ASSOCIATED ENERGY FOUND IN GEOTHERMAL  FORMATIONS;
   24  AND
   25    (IV)  ANY  BYPRODUCTS  DERIVED  FROM THEM, WHERE "BYPRODUCT" MEANS ANY
   26  MINERAL OR MINERALS (EXCLUSIVE OF  OIL,  HYDROCARBON  GAS,  AND  HELIUM)
   27  WHICH  ARE  FOUND  IN  SOLUTION  OR IN ASSOCIATION WITH OTHER GEOTHERMAL
   28  RESOURCES AND WHICH HAVE A VALUE OF LESS THAN  SEVENTY-FIVE  PERCENT  OF
   29  THE VALUE OF THE GEOTHERMAL STEAM OR ARE NOT, BECAUSE OF QUANTITY, QUAL-
   30  ITY,  OR  TECHNICAL DIFFICULTIES IN EXTRACTION AND PRODUCTION, OF SUFFI-
   31  CIENT VALUE TO WARRANT EXTRACTION AND PRODUCTION BY THEMSELVES.
   32    (4) THE TERM "FARM WASTE ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT"  MEANS  EQUIP-
   33  MENT  THAT GENERATES ELECTRIC ENERGY FROM BIOGAS PRODUCED BY THE ANAERO-
   34  BIC DIGESTION OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE, SUCH AS LIVESTOCK  MANURE,  FARMING
   35  WASTES AND FOOD PROCESSING WASTES WITH A RATED CAPACITY OF NOT MORE THAN
   36  FIVE HUNDRED KILOWATTS, THAT IS:
   37    (I)  MANUFACTURED, INSTALLED, AND OPERATED IN ACCORDANCE WITH APPLICA-
   38  BLE GOVERNMENT AND INDUSTRY STANDARDS;
   39    (II) CONNECTED TO THE ELECTRIC SYSTEM AND OPERATED IN CONJUNCTION WITH
   40  AN ELECTRIC CORPORATION'S TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION FACILITIES;
   41    (III) OPERATED IN  COMPLIANCE  WITH  ANY  STANDARDS  AND  REQUIREMENTS
   42  ESTABLISHED UNDER THIS SECTION;
   43    (IV)  FUELED  AT  A  MINIMUM  OF  NINETY PERCENT ON AN ANNUAL BASIS BY
   44  BIOGAS PRODUCED FROM THE ANAEROBIC DIGESTION OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE  SUCH
   45  AS LIVESTOCK MANURE MATERIALS, CROP RESIDUES, AND FOOD PROCESSING WASTE;
   46  AND
   47    (V)  FUELED  BY  BIOGAS GENERATED BY ANAEROBIC DIGESTION WITH AT LEAST
   48  FIFTY PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF ITS FEEDSTOCK BEING LIVESTOCK MANURE  MATERI-
   49  ALS ON AN ANNUAL BASIS.
   50    (5) THE TERM "CREDIT ALLOWANCE YEAR" MEANS THE FIRST TAXABLE YEAR WITH
   51  RESPECT TO WHICH THE CREDIT MAY BE CLAIMED PURSUANT TO THE INITIAL CRED-
   52  IT  COMPONENT  CERTIFICATE  ISSUED  PURSUANT  TO SUBDIVISION (D) OF THIS
   53  SECTION.
   54    (6) THE TERM "TAXABLE YEAR" MEANS  THE  TAXABLE  YEAR  OF  A  BUSINESS
   55  TAXPAYER  FILING A NEW YORK STATE TAX RETURN UNDER ARTICLE NINE-A, TWEN-
   56  TY-TWO, THIRTY-TWO OR THIRTY-THREE OF THIS CHAPTER. IF THE BUSINESS DOES
       A. 5610                             3
    1  NOT HAVE A TAXABLE YEAR BECAUSE IT IS EXEMPT FROM TAXATION OR  OTHERWISE
    2  IS  NOT  REQUIRED  TO FILE SUCH A RETURN UNDER ANY OF SUCH STATUTES, THE
    3  TERM "TAXABLE YEAR" MEANS (I) THE BUSINESS'S FEDERAL  TAXABLE  YEAR,  OR
    4  (II)  IF  THE  BUSINESS  DOES NOT HAVE A FEDERAL TAXABLE YEAR, THE GIVEN
    5  CALENDAR YEAR.
    6    (7) "QUALIFIED EXPENDITURES" SHALL BE REMITTED  COSTS  FOR  MATERIALS,
    7  LABOR  COSTS  PROPERLY  ALLOCABLE  TO  ON-SITE PREPARATION, ASSEMBLY AND
    8  ORIGINAL  INSTALLATION,  ARCHITECTURAL  AND  ENGINEERING  SERVICES,  AND
    9  DESIGNS  AND  PLANS DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE CONSTRUCTION OR INSTALLATION
   10  OF SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY SYSTEM  EQUIPMENT,  SOLAR  ELECTRIC  GENERATING
   11  EQUIPMENT,  FUEL CELL ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT, GEOTHERMAL RESOURCE
   12  TRANSFER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT AND/OR FARM WASTE ELECTRIC  GENERATING  EQUIP-
   13  MENT DIRECTLY RELATED TO THE CONSTRUCTION OR INSTALLATION OF SUCH EQUIP-
   14  MENT  INTENDED  FOR  THE  ORIGINAL USE OF SAID TAXPAYER, AT, OR DIRECTLY
   15  RELATED TO, A PROPERTY IN NEW YORK STATE THAT OPERATES AS THE SITUS OF A
   16  BUSINESS ENTITY OF SAID TAXPAYER. SUCH QUALIFIED EXPENDITURES SHALL  NOT
   17  INCLUDE INTEREST OR OTHER FINANCE CHARGES WHETHER SUCH CHARGES ACCRUE AS
   18  A  RESULT  OF  LEASE  OR  OWNERSHIP OF SUCH EQUIPMENT.   FOR PURPOSES OF
   19  DETERMINING THE EXPENSES SERVING AS QUALIFIED  EXPENDITURES  UNDER  THIS
   20  SECTION,  ANY  AMOUNT  OF  FEDERAL, STATE OR LOCAL GRANT RECEIVED BY THE
   21  TAXPAYER USED FOR THE PURCHASE AND/OR INSTALLATION OF SUCH EQUIPMENT AND
   22  WHICH IS NOT INCLUDED IN THE FEDERAL GROSS INCOME OF THE TAXPAYER  SHALL
   23  NOT SERVE AS A QUALIFYING EXPENDITURE.
   24    (C)  ALLOWANCE OF CREDIT. (1) QUALIFIED ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS AND
   25  GENERATING EQUIPMENT EXPENSES. QUALIFIED ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS  AND
   26  GENERATING EQUIPMENT EXPENSES ARE THOSE QUALIFIED EXPENDITURES GENERATED
   27  FROM  THE  PURCHASE AND INSTALLATION OF ELIGIBLE EQUIPMENT AS ENUMERATED
   28  IN SUBDIVISION (B) OF THIS SECTION.
   29    (2) CREDIT FOR SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT. THE  AMOUNT  OF
   30  CREDIT  FOR  THE  PURCHASE  AND  INSTALLATION OF ELIGIBLE SOLAR AND WIND
   31  ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT SHALL BE FIFTY PERCENT OF THE QUALIFIED EXPENSES
   32  FOR TAXPAYERS UNDER ARTICLE  NINE-A,  THIRTY-TWO  OR  THIRTY-THREE,  AND
   33  FORTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE QUALIFIED EXPENSES FOR TAXPAYERS UNDER ARTICLE
   34  TWENTY-TWO  OF  THIS  CHAPTER, INCURRED IN PURCHASING AND INSTALLING ANY
   35  SUCH SYSTEM OR COMBINATION THEREOF.
   36    (3) CREDIT FOR FUEL CELL  ELECTRIC  GENERATING  EQUIPMENT,  GEOTHERMAL
   37  RESOURCE TRANSFER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT AND/OR FARM WASTE ELECTRIC GENERATING
   38  EQUIPMENT.  THE  AMOUNT  OF  CREDIT FOR THE PURCHASE AND INSTALLATION OF
   39  ELIGIBLE FUEL  CELL  ELECTRIC  GENERATING  EQUIPMENT  AND/OR  GEOTHERMAL
   40  RESOURCE  TRANSFER  SYSTEM  EQUIPMENT SHALL BE FORTY-FIVE PERCENT OF THE
   41  QUALIFIED EXPENSES FOR TAXPAYERS UNDER ARTICLE NINE, NINE-A,  THIRTY-TWO
   42  OR THIRTY-THREE, AND FORTY PERCENT OF THE QUALIFIED EXPENSES FOR TAXPAY-
   43  ERS UNDER ARTICLE TWENTY-TWO OF THIS CHAPTER, INCURRED IN PURCHASING AND
   44  INSTALLING ANY SUCH SYSTEM.
   45    (4)  MULTIPLE TAXPAYERS. WHERE QUALIFYING EXPENDITURES ARE ACCUMULATED
   46  FROM THE CONSTRUCTION AND/OR THE INSTALLATION OF QUALIFYING  ALTERNATIVE
   47  SYSTEMS  AND  GENERATING  EQUIPMENT ARE SHARED BY TWO OR MORE TAXPAYERS,
   48  THE AMOUNT OF THE CREDIT ALLOWABLE UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE  PRORATED
   49  ACCORDING  TO THE PERCENTAGE OF THE TOTAL EXPENDITURE FOR SUCH EQUIPMENT
   50  CONTRIBUTED BY EACH TAXPAYER.
   51    (D) CREDIT QUALIFICATION. (1) REALIZATION OF  CREDIT.  CREDITS  EARNED
   52  UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL BE QUALIFYING EXPENDITURES INCURRED AFTER JANU-
   53  ARY FIRST, TWO THOUSAND SEVENTEEN, THAT ACCREDIT TO THE TAXPAYER'S CRED-
   54  IT  ALLOWANCE  YEAR  AND  EACH  SUBSEQUENT TAXABLE YEAR ACCORDING TO THE
   55  PROVISIONS OF SUBDIVISION (C) OF THIS SECTION.
       A. 5610                             4
    1    (2) CREDIT COMPONENT CERTIFICATE. A TAXPAYER WHO  WISHES  TO  MAKE  AN
    2  INITIAL CLAIM FOR CREDITS UNDER THIS SECTION SHALL SUBMIT AN APPLICATION
    3  FOR A CREDIT COMPONENT CERTIFICATE TO THE DIRECTOR OF THE NEW YORK STATE
    4  ENERGY  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY UPON THE SUCCESSFUL INSTALLA-
    5  TION  AND  OPERATION  FOR  AT  LEAST THREE CONTINUOUS MONTHS OF ELIGIBLE
    6  EQUIPMENT THAT RATE AS QUALIFIED EXPENDITURES. THE PRESIDENT OF THE  NEW
    7  YORK  STATE  ENERGY  RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY, IN CONSULTATION
    8  WITH THE COMMISSIONER AND THE COMMISSIONER  OF  ENVIRONMENTAL  CONSERVA-
    9  TION, SHALL PRESCRIBE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE ACCEPTANCE OF SUCH APPLI-
   10  CATION, BUT AT A MINIMUM THE APPLICATION SHALL LIST THE AMOUNT OF QUALI-
   11  FYING  EXPENDITURES,  THE  RATING  CAPACITY  IN  KILOWATT  HOURS OF SUCH
   12  EQUIPMENT, AND THE ANTICIPATED REDUCTION  IN  THE  USE  OF  CONVENTIONAL
   13  ENERGY  GENERATION  SOURCES  REALIZED THROUGH THE USE OF SUCH EQUIPMENT.
   14  SUCH APPLICATION SHALL REQUIRE A FEE OF  FIFTY  DOLLARS  FOR  EACH  FIVE
   15  MILLION DOLLARS OF GROSS RECEIPTS LISTED BY THE TAXPAYER FOR THE TAXABLE
   16  YEAR  IMMEDIATELY  PRECEDING THE INITIAL CREDIT ALLOWANCE YEAR AFTER THE
   17  FIRST FIVE MILLION DOLLARS IN GROSS RECEIPTS FOR SUCH TAXABLE YEAR.  ANY
   18  EXPANSION OF ALTERNATIVE RATED CAPACITY ADHERING TO INCREASED QUALIFYING
   19  EXPENDITURES  BEYOND  SUCH  EXPENDITURES  UTILIZED  IN  A PRIOR ACCEPTED
   20  APPLICATION SHALL REQUIRE AN ADDITIONAL APPLICATION FOR  FURTHER  CREDIT
   21  CLAIMS UNDER THIS SECTION.
   22    (3) ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE. THE PRESIDENT OF THE NEW YORK STATE ENER-
   23  GY  RESEARCH  AND  DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY SHALL REVIEW APPLICATIONS FILED
   24  UNDER THIS SECTION TO VERIFY AN  ELIGIBLE  BUSINESS'S  CLAIMED  BENEFITS
   25  UNDER THIS SECTION. THE PRESIDENT SHALL SUPPLY TO EACH COMPANY A CERTIF-
   26  ICATE MARKING THE APPROVAL OF QUALIFYING EXPENSES FOR APPLICATION TO THE
   27  COMMISSIONER  FOR  CREDITS  UNDER THIS SECTION WITHIN NINETY DAYS OF THE
   28  RECEIPT OF SUCH  APPLICATION.  A  COPY  OF  THIS  CERTIFICATE  SHALL  BE
   29  ATTACHED  TO  ANY  RETURNS  SUCH TAXPAYER IS REQUIRED TO FILE UNDER THIS
   30  CHAPTER. IF ANY EXPENSES USED AS PART OF THE CREDIT BASE  OF  QUALIFYING
   31  EXPENDITURES  ARE  DENIED  FOR SUCH CREDIT CLAIM BY THE PRESIDENT OF THE
   32  NEW YORK STATE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT  AUTHORITY,  SUCH  DENIAL
   33  SHALL  BE  REPORTED TO THE TAXPAYER AND THE COMMISSIONER WITH A DETAILED
   34  EXPLANATION OF THE RATIONALE FOR SUCH DENIAL.
   35    (4) REVOCATION OF BENEFITS. IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER PENALTIES ENUMER-
   36  ATED UNDER THIS CHAPTER, A VIOLATION OF THE TERMS OF THIS SUBDIVISION OR
   37  ANY WILLFUL MISREPRESENTATION OF ANY OF THE TERMS OF  THIS  SECTION  MAY
   38  RESULT  IN THE RESCINDING OF THE CERTIFICATE ISSUED UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH
   39  AND A RECAPTURE OF CURRENT AND PREVIOUSLY RECEIVED BENEFITS. THE  PRESI-
   40  DENT  OF  THE  NEW  YORK STATE ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY
   41  SHALL REPORT TO THE COMMISSIONER ANY DETERMINATIONS OF VIOLATIONS OF THE
   42  TERMS OF THIS SECTION.  THE COMMISSIONER AND THE COMMISSIONER  OF  ENVI-
   43  RONMENTAL  CONSERVATION  SHALL  MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE PRESIDENT OF
   44  THE NEW YORK STATE ENERGY RESEARCH AND  DEVELOPMENT  AUTHORITY  FOR  THE
   45  RESCINDING  OF  ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION THAT THE
   46  COMMISSIONER OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION  DETERMINES  RESULTS  FROM  A
   47  WILLFUL FALSE CLAIM OF THE CAPABILITIES OR AMOUNT OF QUALIFYING EXPENDI-
   48  TURES  OF  SOLAR AND WIND ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT AND FUEL CELL ELECTRIC
   49  GENERATING EQUIPMENT.
   50    (5) EARLY DISPOSITION. THE DISCONTINUED USE  OF  ANY  SOLAR  AND  WIND
   51  ENERGY SYSTEM EQUIPMENT, FUEL CELL ELECTRIC GENERATING EQUIPMENT, GEOTH-
   52  ERMAL RESOURCE TRANSFER SYSTEM EQUIPMENT OR FARM WASTE ELECTRIC GENERAT-
   53  ING  EQUIPMENT  WITHIN  FIVE  YEARS  OF  THE CREDIT ALLOWANCE YEAR SHALL
   54  RESULT IN THE RECAPTURE OF  CURRENT  AND  PREVIOUSLY  RECEIVED  BENEFITS
   55  UNLESS  SUCH DISPOSITION IS DUE TO THE INOPERATIVENESS OF SUCH EQUIPMENT
   56  BEYOND ANY REASONABLE CONTROL OR EFFORTS OF THE TAXPAYER OR THE REPLACE-
       A. 5610                             5
    1  MENT OF SUCH EQUIPMENT BY MORE EFFICIENT AND TECHNICALLY ADVANCED ALTER-
    2  NATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS APPROVED  BY  THE  COMMISSIONER  OF  ENVIRONMENTAL
    3  CONSERVATION AND THE PRESIDENT OF THE NEW YORK STATE ENERGY RESEARCH AND
    4  DEVELOPMENT  AUTHORITY.  SUCH  EARLY  DISPOSITION  SHALL NOT INCLUDE THE
    5  TRANSFER OF OWNERSHIP INTEREST OF THE PROPERTY SUCH  EQUIPMENT  OPERATES
    6  WITHIN  UNLESS THE TRANSFER RESULTS IN THE CESSATION OF THE OPERATION OF
    7  SUCH EQUIPMENT WITHIN FIVE YEARS  OF  THE  CREDIT  ALLOWANCE  YEAR.  THE
    8  TAXPAYER  SHALL  ANNUALLY  ATTEST TO THE PRESIDENT OF THE NEW YORK STATE
    9  ENERGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY THAT SUCH EQUIPMENT REMAINS IN
   10  QUALIFYING USE.
   11    (E) CROSS-REFERENCES. FOR APPLICATION OF THE CREDIT  PROVIDED  FOR  IN
   12  THIS SECTION, SEE THE FOLLOWING PROVISIONS OF THIS CHAPTER:
   13    (1) ARTICLE 9-A: SECTION 210-B, SUBDIVISION 49
   14    (2) ARTICLE 22: SECTION 606, SUBSECTIONS (I) AND (CCC)
   15    (3) ARTICLE 33: SECTION 1511, SUBDIVISION (DD).
   16    S  2. Section 210-B of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
   17  sion 49 to read as follows:
   18    49. ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS AND GENERATING  EQUIPMENT  CREDIT.    A
   19  TAXPAYER  SHALL  BE  ALLOWED  A  CREDIT,  TO  BE COMPUTED AS PROVIDED IN
   20  SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT-A OF THIS CHAPTER, AGAINST THE TAX IMPOSED BY  THIS
   21  ARTICLE.  THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR
   22  SHALL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH  YEAR  TO  LESS  THAN  THE  HIGHER
   23  AMOUNT  PRESCRIBED  IN  PARAGRAPHS  (C)  AND  (D)  OF SUBDIVISION ONE OF
   24  SECTION TWO HUNDRED TEN-B OF THIS PART.  HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF CRED-
   25  IT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR REDUCES  THE  TAX
   26  TO SUCH AMOUNT, ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH TAXABLE
   27  YEAR  SHALL  BE  TREATED  AS  AN  OVERPAYMENT  OF  TAX TO BE CREDITED OR
   28  REFUNDED IN ACCORDANCE WITH  THE  PROVISIONS  OF  SECTION  ONE  THOUSAND
   29  EIGHTY-SIX  OF  THIS  CHAPTER.  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THE  PROVISIONS  OF
   30  SUBSECTION (C) OF SECTION ONE  THOUSAND  EIGHTY-EIGHT  OF  THIS  CHAPTER
   31  NOTWITHSTANDING, NO INTEREST SHALL BE PAID THEREON.
   32    S  3. Subparagraph (B) of paragraph 1 of subsection (i) of section 606
   33  of the tax law is amended by adding  a  new  clause  (xli)  to  read  as
   34  follows:
   35  (XLI) CREDIT FOR ALTERNATIVE            QUALIFYING EXPENDITURES
   36  ENERGY SYSTEMS AND                      UNDER SUBDIVISION FORTY-NINE
   37  GENERATING EQUIPMENT                    OF SECTION TWO HUNDRED
   38  UNDER SUBSECTION (CCC)                  TEN-B
   39    S  4. Section 606 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subsection
   40  (ccc) to read as follows:
   41    (CCC) ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS AND GENERATING EQUIPMENT CREDIT.  (1)
   42  ALLOWANCE  OF  CREDIT.  A  TAXPAYER  SHALL  BE  ALLOWED  A CREDIT, TO BE
   43  COMPUTED AS PROVIDED IN SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT-A OF THIS CHAPTER,  AGAINST
   44  THE TAX IMPOSED BY THIS ARTICLE.
   45    (2)  APPLICATION  OF CREDIT. IF THE AMOUNT OF THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER
   46  THIS SUBSECTION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR SHALL EXCEED THE TAXPAYER'S TAX FOR
   47  SUCH YEAR, THE EXCESS SHALL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF  TAX  TO  BE
   48  CREDITED  OR  REFUNDED  IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF SECTION SIX
   49  HUNDRED EIGHTY-SIX OF THIS ARTICLE, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT NO  INTEREST
   50  SHALL BE PAID THEREON.
   51    S  5.  Section 1511 of the tax law is amended by adding a new subdivi-
   52  sion (dd) to read as follows:
   53    (DD) ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SYSTEMS AND GENERATING EQUIPMENT CREDIT.   (1)
   54  ALLOWANCE  OF  CREDIT.  A  TAXPAYER  SHALL  BE  ALLOWED  A CREDIT, TO BE
       A. 5610                             6
    1  COMPUTED AS PROVIDED IN SECTION TWENTY-EIGHT-A OF THIS CHAPTER,  AGAINST
    2  THE TAXES IMPOSED BY THIS ARTICLE.
    3    (2)  APPLICATION  OF CREDIT. THE CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION
    4  FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR WILL NOT REDUCE THE TAX DUE FOR SUCH YEAR  TO  LESS
    5  THAN  THE  MINIMUM  TAX FIXED BY THIS ARTICLE. HOWEVER, IF THE AMOUNT OF
    6  CREDIT ALLOWED UNDER THIS SUBDIVISION FOR ANY TAXABLE YEAR  REDUCES  THE
    7  TAX  TO  SUCH  AMOUNT,  ANY AMOUNT OF CREDIT THUS NOT DEDUCTIBLE IN SUCH
    8  TAXABLE YEAR WILL BE TREATED AS AN OVERPAYMENT OF TAX TO BE CREDITED  OR
    9  REFUNDED  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH  THE  PROVISIONS  OF SECTION ONE THOUSAND
   10  EIGHTY-SIX  OF  THIS  CHAPTER.  PROVIDED,  HOWEVER,  THE  PROVISIONS  OF
   11  SUBSECTION  (C)  OF  SECTION  ONE  THOUSAND EIGHTY-EIGHT OF THIS CHAPTER
   12  NOTWITHSTANDING, NO INTEREST WILL BE PAID THEREON.
   13    S 6.  This act shall take effect immediately and shall apply to  taxa-
   14  ble years commencing on and after January 1, 2017.