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|
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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to the operation of the Texas Windstorm Insurance |
|
Association. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Section 2210.003, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subdivision (1) and adding Subdivision (1-a) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(1) "Administrator" means an entity contractually |
|
retained to manage the association and administer the plan of |
|
operation under Section 2210.062. |
|
(1-a) "Association" means the Texas Coastal |
|
[Windstorm] Insurance Association. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 2210.014, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
|
follows: |
|
(b) Chapter 542 does not apply to [the processing and
|
|
settlement of claims by] the association or to an agent or |
|
representative of the association. |
|
(c) An administrator contracted under Section 2210.062, if |
|
applicable, is an agent of the association for purposes of managing |
|
the association and administering the plan of operation under this |
|
chapter. |
|
SECTION 3. Subchapter A, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 2210.015 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.015. STUDY OF MARKET INCENTIVES; BIENNIAL |
|
REPORTING. (a) Each biennium, the department shall conduct a study |
|
of market incentives to promote participation in the voluntary |
|
windstorm and hail insurance market in the seacoast territory of |
|
this state. The study must address as possible incentives the |
|
mandatory or voluntary issuance of windstorm and hail insurance in |
|
conjunction with the issuance of a homeowners policy in the |
|
seacoast territory. |
|
(b) The department shall include the results of the study |
|
conducted under this section in the report submitted under Section |
|
32.022. |
|
SECTION 4. Subchapter B, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 2210.062 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.062. ADMINISTRATION BY CONTRACTED ADMINISTRATOR |
|
AUTHORIZED. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, if determined by |
|
the commissioner to be in the best interest of the policyholders and |
|
the public, the commissioner may contract with an administrator to |
|
manage the association and administer the plan of operation. |
|
(b) The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to |
|
implement this section if the commissioner determines management of |
|
the association and administration of the plan of operation by an |
|
administrator is in the best interest of the policyholders and the |
|
public. |
|
(c) The administrator must hold either a managing general |
|
agent license issued under Chapter 4053 or a third-party |
|
administrator certificate of authority issued under Chapter 4151. |
|
SECTION 5. Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
|
amended by amending Section 2210.071 and adding Section 2210.0715 |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.071. PAYMENT OF EXCESS LOSSES[; PAYMENT FROM
|
|
RESERVES AND TRUST FUND]. [(a)] If, in a catastrophe year, an |
|
occurrence or series of occurrences in a catastrophe area results |
|
in insured losses and operating expenses of the association in |
|
excess of premium and other revenue of the association, the excess |
|
losses and operating expenses shall be paid as provided by this |
|
subchapter. |
|
Sec. 2210.0715. PAYMENT FROM RESERVES AND TRUST FUND. [(b)] |
|
The association shall pay losses in excess of premium and other |
|
revenue of the association from available reserves of the |
|
association and available amounts in the catastrophe reserve trust |
|
fund. |
|
[(c)
Losses not paid under Subsection (b) shall be paid from
|
|
the proceeds from public securities issued in accordance with this
|
|
subchapter and Subchapter M and, notwithstanding Subsection (a),
|
|
may be paid from the proceeds of public securities issued under
|
|
Section 2210.072(a) before an occurrence or series of occurrences
|
|
that results in insured losses.] |
|
SECTION 6. Section 2210.072, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.072. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 1 PUBLIC SECURITIES |
|
ISSUED BEFORE JUNE 1, 2015[; FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS]. (a) Losses |
|
not paid under Section 2210.0715 [Section 2210.071(b)] shall be |
|
paid as provided by this section from the proceeds from Class 1 |
|
public securities [authorized to be] issued in accordance with |
|
Subchapter M on or before June 1, 2015 [before, on, or after the
|
|
date of any occurrence or series of occurrences that results in
|
|
insured losses]. Public securities described by [issued under] |
|
this section must be repaid within a period not to exceed 14 years, |
|
and may be repaid sooner if the board of directors elects to do so |
|
and the commissioner approves. |
|
[(b)
Public securities described by Subsection (a) that are
|
|
issued before an occurrence or series of occurrences that results
|
|
in incurred losses:
|
|
[(1)
may be issued on the request of the board of
|
|
directors with the approval of the commissioner; and
|
|
[(2)
may not, in the aggregate, exceed $1 billion at
|
|
any one time, regardless of the calendar year or years in which the
|
|
outstanding public securities were issued.
|
|
[(b-1) Public securities described by Subsection (a):
|
|
[(1)
shall be issued as necessary in a principal
|
|
amount not to exceed $1 billion per catastrophe year, in the
|
|
aggregate, for securities issued during that catastrophe year
|
|
before the occurrence or series of occurrences that results in
|
|
incurred losses in that year and securities issued on or after the
|
|
date of that occurrence or series of occurrences, and regardless of
|
|
whether for a single occurrence or a series of occurrences; and
|
|
[(2)
subject to the $1 billion maximum described by
|
|
Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or
|
|
tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or
|
|
series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot
|
|
reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar
|
|
year.] |
|
(c) Public [If public] securities [are] issued as described |
|
by this section[, the public securities] shall be repaid in the |
|
manner prescribed by Subchapter M from association premium revenue. |
|
(d) The association may borrow from, or enter into other |
|
financing arrangements with, any market source, under which the |
|
market source makes interest-bearing loans or other financial |
|
instruments to the association to enable the association to pay |
|
losses under this section or to obtain public securities under this |
|
section. For purposes of this subsection, financial instruments |
|
includes commercial paper. |
|
[(e)
The proceeds of any outstanding public securities
|
|
described by Subsection (a) that are issued before an occurrence or
|
|
series of occurrences shall be depleted before the proceeds of any
|
|
securities issued after an occurrence or series of occurrences may
|
|
be used.
This subsection does not prohibit the association from
|
|
issuing securities after an occurrence or series of occurrences
|
|
before the proceeds of outstanding public securities issued during
|
|
a previous catastrophe year have been depleted.
|
|
[(f)
If, under Subsection (e), the proceeds of any
|
|
outstanding public securities issued during a previous catastrophe
|
|
year must be depleted, those proceeds shall count against the $1
|
|
billion limit on public securities described by this section in the
|
|
catastrophe year in which the proceeds must be depleted.] |
|
SECTION 7. Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 2210.0725 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.0725. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 1 ASSESSMENTS. (a) |
|
Losses in a catastrophe year not paid under Sections 2210.0715 and |
|
2210.072 shall be paid as provided by this section from Class 1 |
|
member assessments not to exceed $500 million for that catastrophe |
|
year. |
|
(b) The association, with the approval of the commissioner, |
|
shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment |
|
under this section. The proportion of the losses allocable to each |
|
insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to |
|
determine each insurer's participation in the association for the |
|
year under Section 2210.052. |
|
(c) A member of the association may not recoup an assessment |
|
paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit. |
|
SECTION 8. Section 2210.073, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.073. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 2 PUBLIC SECURITIES. (a) |
|
Losses not paid under Sections 2210.0715, [2210.071 and] 2210.072, |
|
and 2210.0725 shall be paid as provided by this section from the |
|
proceeds from Class 2 public securities authorized to be issued in |
|
accordance with Subchapter M on or after the date of any occurrence |
|
or series of occurrences that results in insured losses [under this
|
|
subsection]. Public securities issued under this section must be |
|
paid [repaid] within a period not to exceed 10 years[,] and may be |
|
paid [repaid] sooner if the board of directors elects to do so and |
|
the commissioner approves. |
|
(b) Public securities described by Subsection (a): |
|
(1) shall [may] be issued as necessary in a principal |
|
amount not to exceed $250 million [$1 billion] per catastrophe |
|
year, in the aggregate, whether for a single occurrence or a series |
|
of occurrences; and |
|
(2) subject to the [$1 billion] maximum described by |
|
Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or |
|
tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or |
|
series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot |
|
reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar |
|
year. |
|
(c) If the losses are paid with public securities described |
|
by this section, the public securities shall be paid [repaid] in the |
|
manner prescribed by Subchapter M. |
|
SECTION 9. Section 2210.074, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.074. PAYMENT THROUGH CLASS 2 ASSESSMENTS [3
|
|
PUBLIC SECURITIES]. (a) Losses in a catastrophe year not paid |
|
under Sections 2210.0715, [2210.071,] 2210.072, 2210.0725, and |
|
2210.073 shall be paid as provided by this section from Class 2 |
|
member assessments not to exceed $250 million for that catastrophe |
|
year. |
|
(b) The association, with the approval of the commissioner, |
|
shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment |
|
under this section. The proportion of the losses allocable to each |
|
insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to |
|
determine each insurer's participation in the association for the |
|
year under Section 2210.052. |
|
(c) A member of the association may not recoup an assessment |
|
paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit |
|
[proceeds from public securities authorized to be issued in
|
|
accordance with Subchapter M on or after the date of any occurrence
|
|
that results in insured losses under this subsection or through
|
|
reinsurance as described by Section 2210.075.
Public securities
|
|
issued under this section must be repaid within a period not to
|
|
exceed 10 years, and may be repaid sooner if the board of directors
|
|
elects to do so and the commissioner approves.
|
|
[(b) Public securities described by Subsection (a):
|
|
[(1)
may be issued as necessary in a principal amount
|
|
not to exceed $500 million per catastrophe year, in the aggregate,
|
|
whether for a single occurrence or a series of occurrences; and
|
|
[(2)
subject to the $500 million maximum described by
|
|
Subdivision (1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or
|
|
tranches, during the calendar year in which the occurrence or
|
|
series of occurrences occurs or, if the public securities cannot
|
|
reasonably be issued in that year, during the following calendar
|
|
year.
|
|
[(c)
If the losses are paid with public securities described
|
|
by this section, the public securities shall be repaid in the manner
|
|
prescribed by Subchapter M through member assessments as provided
|
|
by this section.
The association shall notify each member of the
|
|
association of the amount of the member's assessment under this
|
|
section.
The proportion of the losses allocable to each insurer
|
|
under this section shall be determined in the manner used to
|
|
determine each insurer's participation in the association for the
|
|
year under Section 2210.052. A member of the association may not
|
|
recoup an assessment paid under this subsection through a premium
|
|
surcharge or tax credit]. |
|
SECTION 10. Subchapter B-1, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, |
|
is amended by adding Sections 2210.0741 and 2210.0742 to read as |
|
follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.0741. PAYMENT THROUGH CLASS 3 PUBLIC SECURITIES. |
|
(a) Losses not paid under Sections 2210.0715, 2210.072, 2210.0725, |
|
2210.073, and 2210.074 shall be paid as provided by this section |
|
from proceeds from public securities authorized to be issued in |
|
accordance with Subchapter M on or after the date of any occurrence |
|
that results in insured losses under this subsection or through |
|
reinsurance as described by Section 2210.075. Public securities |
|
issued under this section must be paid within a period not to exceed |
|
10 years, and may be paid sooner if the board of directors elects to |
|
do so and the commissioner approves. |
|
(b) Public securities described by Subsection (a): |
|
(1) may be issued as necessary in a principal amount |
|
not to exceed $250 million per catastrophe year, in the aggregate, |
|
whether for a single occurrence or a series of occurrences; and |
|
(2) subject to the maximum described by Subdivision |
|
(1), may be issued, in one or more issuances or tranches, during the |
|
calendar year in which the occurrence or series of occurrences |
|
occurs or, if the public securities cannot reasonably be issued in |
|
that year, during the following calendar year. |
|
(c) If the losses are paid with public securities described |
|
by this section, the public securities shall be paid in the manner |
|
prescribed by Subchapter M. |
|
Sec. 2210.0742. PAYMENT FROM CLASS 3 ASSESSMENTS. |
|
(a) Losses in a catastrophe year not paid under Sections |
|
2210.0715, 2210.072, 2210.0725, 2210.073, 2210.074, and 2210.0741 |
|
shall be paid as provided by this section from Class 3 member |
|
assessments not to exceed $250 million for that catastrophe year. |
|
(b) The association, with the approval of the commissioner, |
|
shall notify each member of the amount of the member's assessment |
|
under this section. The proportion of the losses allocable to each |
|
insurer under this section shall be determined in the manner used to |
|
determine each insurer's participation in the association for the |
|
year under Section 2210.052. |
|
(c) A member of the association may not recoup an assessment |
|
paid under this section through a premium surcharge or tax credit. |
|
SECTION 11. Section 2210.075, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.075. REINSURANCE. (a) Before any occurrence or |
|
series of occurrences, an insurer may elect to purchase reinsurance |
|
to cover an assessment for which the insurer would otherwise be |
|
liable under this subchapter [Section 2210.074(c)]. |
|
(b) An insurer must notify the board of directors, in the |
|
manner prescribed by the association whether the insurer will be |
|
purchasing reinsurance. If the insurer does not elect to purchase |
|
reinsurance under this section, the insurer remains liable for any |
|
assessment imposed under this subchapter [Section 2210.074(c)]. |
|
SECTION 12. Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.102. COMPOSITION. (a) The board of directors is |
|
composed of nine members appointed by the commissioner in |
|
accordance with this section. |
|
(b) Three [Four] members must be representatives of the |
|
insurance industry who actively write and renew windstorm and hail |
|
insurance in the first tier coastal counties. |
|
(c) Three [Four] members must, as of the date of the |
|
appointment, reside in the first tier coastal counties. Each of |
|
the following regions must be represented by a member residing in |
|
the region and [At least one of the members] appointed under this |
|
subsection: |
|
(1) the region consisting of Cameron, Kenedy, Kleberg, |
|
and Willacy Counties; |
|
(2) the region consisting of Aransas, Calhoun, Nueces, |
|
Refugio, and San Patricio Counties; and |
|
(3) the region consisting of Brazoria, Chambers, |
|
Galveston, Jefferson, and Matagorda Counties and any part of Harris |
|
County designated as a catastrophe area under Section 2210.005. |
|
(c-1) One of the members appointed under Subsection (c) must |
|
be a property and casualty agent who is licensed under this code and |
|
is not a captive agent. |
|
(d) Three members [One member] must represent [be a
|
|
representative of] an area of this state that is [not] located more |
|
than 200 miles from the Texas coastline [in the seacoast territory
|
|
with demonstrated expertise in insurance and actuarial
|
|
principles]. |
|
(e) All members must have demonstrated experience in |
|
insurance, general business, or actuarial principles and the |
|
member's area of expertise, if any, sufficient to make the success |
|
of the association probable. |
|
(f) Insurers who are members of the association shall |
|
nominate, from among those members, persons to fill any vacancy in |
|
the three [four] board of director seats reserved for |
|
representatives of the insurance industry. The board of directors |
|
shall solicit nominations from the members and submit the |
|
nominations to the commissioner. The nominee slate submitted to |
|
the commissioner under this subsection must include at least three |
|
more names than the number of vacancies. The commissioner may |
|
[shall] appoint replacement insurance industry representatives |
|
from the nominee slate. |
|
(g) In addition to the nine members appointed under |
|
Subsection (a), the [The] commissioner shall appoint three |
|
individuals [one person] to serve as [a] nonvoting ex officio |
|
members [member] of the board to advise the board [regarding issues
|
|
relating to the inspection process.
The commissioner may give
|
|
preference in an appointment under this subsection to a person who
|
|
is a qualified inspector under Section 2210.254]. Each [The] |
|
nonvoting member appointed under this section must: |
|
(1) hold an elective office of this state or a |
|
political subdivision of this state; and |
|
(2) reside in and represent one of the following |
|
areas: |
|
(A) the northern portion of the seacoast |
|
territory [be an engineer licensed by, and in good standing with,
|
|
the Texas Board of Professional Engineers]; |
|
(B) the southern portion of the seacoast |
|
territory [(2) reside in a first tier coastal county]; or [and] |
|
(C) an area of this state that is not located in |
|
the seacoast territory [(3)
be knowledgeable of, and have
|
|
professional expertise in, wind-related design and construction
|
|
practices in coastal areas that are subject to high winds and
|
|
hurricanes]. |
|
(h) The persons appointed under Subsection (g) [(c)] must |
|
each reside in a [be from] different area described by Subsection |
|
(g)(2) and in different counties. |
|
SECTION 13. Section 2210.103(c), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(c) A member of the board of directors may be removed by the |
|
commissioner with cause stated in writing and posted on the |
|
association's website. The commissioner shall appoint a |
|
replacement in accordance with [the manner provided by] Section |
|
2210.102 for a member who leaves or is removed from the board of |
|
directors. |
|
SECTION 14. The heading to Subchapter J, Chapter 2210, |
|
Insurance Code, is amended to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER J. CATASTROPHE RESERVE TRUST FUND; [AND] REINSURANCE AND |
|
ALTERNATIVE RISK FINANCING [PROGRAM] |
|
SECTION 15. Section 2210.452, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subsections (a), (c), and (d) and adding Subsection (f) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(a) The commissioner shall adopt rules under which the |
|
association makes payments to the catastrophe reserve trust fund. |
|
Except as otherwise specifically provided by this section, the |
|
[The] trust fund may be used only for purposes directly related to |
|
funding the payment of insured losses, including: |
|
(1) funding [to fund] the obligations of the trust |
|
fund under Subchapter B-1; and |
|
(2) purchasing reinsurance or using alternative risk |
|
financing mechanisms under Section 2210.453. |
|
(c) At the end of each calendar year or policy year, the |
|
association shall use the net gain from operations of the |
|
association, including all premium and other revenue of the |
|
association in excess of incurred losses, operating expenses, |
|
public security obligations, and public security administrative |
|
expenses, to make payments to the trust fund, [to] procure |
|
reinsurance, or use alternative risk financing mechanisms, or to |
|
make payments to the trust fund and [to] procure reinsurance or use |
|
alternative risk financing mechanisms. |
|
(d) The commissioner by rule shall establish the procedure |
|
relating to the disbursement of money from the trust fund to |
|
policyholders and for association administrative expenses directly |
|
related to funding the payment of insured losses in the event of an |
|
occurrence or series of occurrences within a catastrophe area that |
|
results in a disbursement under Subchapter B-1. |
|
(f) The commissioner by rule shall establish the procedure |
|
relating to the disbursement of money from the trust fund to pay for |
|
operating expenses, including reinsurance or alternative risk |
|
financing mechanisms under Section 2210.453, if the association |
|
does not have sufficient premium and other revenue. |
|
SECTION 16. Section 2210.453, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.453. REINSURANCE AND ALTERNATIVE RISK FINANCING |
|
MECHANISMS. (a) The association shall [may:
|
|
[(1) make payments into the trust fund; and
|
|
[(2)] purchase reinsurance or use alternative risk |
|
financing mechanisms in an amount not less than the probable |
|
maximum loss for the association for a catastrophe year with a |
|
probability of one in 100. |
|
(b) Any [The association may purchase] reinsurance |
|
purchased or alternative risk financing mechanism used under this |
|
section operates [that operates] in addition to [or in concert with
|
|
the trust fund,] public securities, other approved financial |
|
instruments, and assessments authorized by this chapter. |
|
(c) The attachment point for reinsurance purchased under |
|
this section may not be less than the aggregate amount of all |
|
funding available to the association under Subchapter B-1. [If the
|
|
association does not purchase reinsurance as authorized by this
|
|
section, the board, not later than June 1 of each year, shall submit
|
|
to the commissioner, the legislative oversight board established
|
|
under Subchapter N, the governor, the lieutenant governor, and the
|
|
speaker of the house of representatives a report containing an
|
|
actuarial plan for paying losses in the event of a catastrophe with
|
|
estimated damages of $2.5 billion or more. The report required by
|
|
this subsection must:
|
|
[(1)
document and denominate the association's
|
|
resources available to pay claims, including cash or other highly
|
|
liquid assets, assessments that the association is projected to
|
|
impose, pre-event and post-event bonding capacity, and
|
|
private-sector recognized risk-transfer mechanisms, including
|
|
catastrophe bonds and reinsurance;
|
|
[(2)
include an independent, third-party appraisal of
|
|
the likelihood of an assessment, the maximum potential size of the
|
|
assessment, and an estimate of the probability that the assessment
|
|
would not be adequate to meet the association's needs; and
|
|
[(3)
include an analysis of financing alternatives to
|
|
assessments that includes the costs of borrowing and the
|
|
consequences that additional purchase of reinsurance, catastrophe
|
|
bonds, or other private-sector recognized risk-transfer
|
|
instruments would have in reducing the size or potential of
|
|
assessments.
|
|
[(d)
A person who prepares a report required by Subsection
|
|
(c) may not contract to provide any other service to the
|
|
association, except for the preparation of similar reports, before
|
|
the third anniversary of the date the last report prepared by the
|
|
person under that subsection is submitted.
|
|
[(e)
The report submitted under this section is for
|
|
informational purposes only and does not bind the association to a
|
|
particular course of action.] |
|
SECTION 17. Section 2210.501, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (d) to read as follows: |
|
(d) Notwithstanding Section 2210.502, maximum liability |
|
limits for coverage described by Subsection (b)(1) or (3) may not |
|
exceed $1,500,000. |
|
SECTION 18. Section 2210.602, Insurance Code, is amended by |
|
amending Subdivision (4) and adding Subdivisions (3-a) and (4-a) to |
|
read as follows: |
|
(3-a) "Class 2 public security trust fund" means the |
|
dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas |
|
Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges |
|
collected under Section 2210.613 for the purpose of paying Class 2 |
|
public securities are deposited. |
|
(4) "Class 3 public securities" means public |
|
securities authorized to be issued on or after the occurrence of a |
|
catastrophic event by Section 2210.0741 [2210.074]. |
|
(4-a) "Class 3 public security trust fund" means the |
|
dedicated trust fund established by the board and held by the Texas |
|
Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company into which premium surcharges |
|
collected under Section 2210.6131 for the purpose of paying Class 3 |
|
public securities are deposited. |
|
SECTION 19. Section 2210.609, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.609. REPAYMENT OF ASSOCIATION'S PUBLIC SECURITY |
|
OBLIGATIONS. (a) The board and the association shall enter into an |
|
agreement under which the association shall provide for the payment |
|
of all public security obligations from available funds collected |
|
by the association and deposited as required by this subchapter |
|
[into the public security obligation revenue fund]. If the |
|
association determines that it is unable to pay the public security |
|
obligations and public security administrative expenses, if any, |
|
with available funds, the association shall pay those obligations |
|
and expenses in accordance with Sections 2210.612, 2210.613, and |
|
2210.6131 [2210.6135, and 2210.6136] as applicable. Class 1, Class |
|
2, or Class 3 public securities may be issued on a parity or |
|
subordinate lien basis with other Class 1, Class 2, or Class 3 |
|
public securities, respectively. |
|
(b) If any public securities issued under this chapter are |
|
outstanding, the authority shall notify the association of the |
|
amount of the public security obligations and the estimated amount |
|
of public security administrative expenses, if any, each calendar |
|
year in a period sufficient, as determined by the association, to |
|
permit the association to determine the availability of funds[,
|
|
assess members of the association under Sections 2210.613 and
|
|
2210.6135,] and assess a premium surcharge if necessary. |
|
(c) The association shall deposit all revenue collected |
|
under Section 2210.612 in the public security obligation revenue |
|
fund, all revenue collected under Section 2210.613 [2210.613(b)] in |
|
the Class 2 public security trust fund [premium surcharge trust
|
|
fund], and all revenue collected under Section 2210.6131 [Sections
|
|
2210.613(a) and 2210.6135] in the Class 3 public security [member
|
|
assessment] trust fund. Money deposited in a fund may be invested as |
|
permitted by general law. Money in a fund required to be used to pay |
|
public security obligations and public security administrative |
|
expenses, if any, shall be transferred to the appropriate funds in |
|
the manner and at the time specified in the proceedings authorizing |
|
the public securities to ensure timely payment of obligations and |
|
expenses. This may include the board establishing funds and |
|
accounts with the comptroller that the board determines are |
|
necessary to administer and repay the public security obligations. |
|
If the association has not transferred amounts sufficient to pay |
|
the public security obligations to the board's designated interest |
|
and sinking fund in a timely manner, the board may direct the Texas |
|
Treasury Safekeeping Trust Company to transfer from the public |
|
security obligation revenue fund, the Class 2 public security |
|
[premium surcharge] trust fund, or the Class 3 public security |
|
trust fund [member assessment trust fund] to the appropriate |
|
account the amount necessary to pay the public security obligation. |
|
(d) The association shall provide for the payment of the |
|
public security obligations and the public security administrative |
|
expenses by irrevocably pledging revenues received from premiums, |
|
[member assessments,] premium surcharges, and amounts on deposit in |
|
the public security obligation revenue fund, the Class 2 public |
|
security [premium surcharge] trust fund, and the Class 3 public |
|
security trust fund [member assessment trust fund], together with |
|
any public security reserve fund, as provided in the proceedings |
|
authorizing the public securities and related credit agreements. |
|
(e) An amount owed by the board under a credit agreement |
|
shall be payable from and secured by a pledge of revenues received |
|
by the association [or amounts] from the public security obligation |
|
trust fund, the Class 2 public security [premium surcharge] trust |
|
fund, and the Class 3 public security trust fund [member assessment
|
|
trust fund] to the extent provided in the proceedings authorizing |
|
the credit agreement. |
|
SECTION 20. Section 2210.610(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) Revenues received from the premium surcharges under |
|
Sections [Section] 2210.613 and 2210.6131 [and member assessments
|
|
under Sections 2210.613 and 2210.6135] may be applied only as |
|
provided by this subchapter. |
|
SECTION 21. Section 2210.611, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.611. EXCESS REVENUE COLLECTIONS AND INVESTMENT |
|
EARNINGS. Revenue collected in any calendar year from a premium |
|
surcharge under Sections [Section] 2210.613 and 2210.6131 [member
|
|
assessments under Sections 2210.613 and 2210.6135] that exceeds the |
|
amount of the public security obligations and public security |
|
administrative expenses payable in that calendar year and interest |
|
earned on the funds [public security obligation fund] may, in the |
|
discretion of the association, be: |
|
(1) used to pay public security obligations payable in |
|
the subsequent calendar year, offsetting the amount of the premium |
|
surcharge [and member assessments, as applicable,] that would |
|
otherwise be required to be levied for the year under this |
|
subchapter; |
|
(2) used to redeem or purchase outstanding public |
|
securities; or |
|
(3) deposited in the catastrophe reserve trust fund. |
|
SECTION 22. Section 2210.613, Insurance Code, is amended to |
|
read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.613. PAYMENT OF CLASS 2 PUBLIC SECURITIES. (a) |
|
The association shall pay Class 2 public securities issued under |
|
Section 2210.073 from: |
|
(1) net premium and other revenue; and |
|
(2) if net premium and other revenue are not |
|
sufficient to pay the securities, a catastrophe area premium |
|
surcharge collected in accordance with this section. |
|
(b) On approval by the commissioner, the association shall |
|
assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to each |
|
policyholder of a policy described by Subsection (c). The premium |
|
surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the |
|
duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not |
|
already covered by available funds and all related expenses on the |
|
public securities [as provided by this section.
Thirty percent of
|
|
the cost of the public securities shall be paid through member
|
|
assessments as provided by this section.
The association shall
|
|
notify each member of the association of the amount of the member's
|
|
assessment under this section.
The proportion of the losses
|
|
allocable to each insurer under this section shall be determined in
|
|
the manner used to determine each insurer's participation in the
|
|
association for the year under Section 2210.052. A member of the
|
|
association may not recoup an assessment paid under this subsection
|
|
through a premium surcharge or tax credit]. |
|
[(b)
Seventy percent of the cost of the public securities
|
|
shall be paid by a premium surcharge collected under this section in
|
|
an amount set by the commissioner.
On approval by the
|
|
commissioner, each insurer, the association, and the Texas FAIR
|
|
Plan Association shall assess, as provided by this section, a
|
|
premium surcharge to each policyholder of a policy that is in effect
|
|
on or after the 180th day after the date the commissioner issues
|
|
notice of the approval of the public securities.
The premium
|
|
surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the
|
|
duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not
|
|
already covered by available funds or member assessments and all
|
|
related expenses on the public securities.] |
|
(c) The premium surcharge under this section [Subsection
|
|
(b)] shall be assessed on all policyholders of association policies |
|
issued under this chapter [that cover insured property that is
|
|
located in a catastrophe area, including automobiles principally
|
|
garaged in a catastrophe area. The premium surcharge shall be
|
|
assessed on each Texas windstorm and hail insurance policy and each
|
|
property and casualty insurance policy, including an automobile
|
|
insurance policy, issued for automobiles and other property located
|
|
in the catastrophe area.
A premium surcharge under Subsection (b)
|
|
applies to:
|
|
[(1)
all policies written under the following lines of
|
|
insurance:
|
|
[(A) fire and allied lines;
|
|
[(B) farm and ranch owners;
|
|
[(C) residential property insurance;
|
|
[(D)
private passenger automobile liability and
|
|
physical damage insurance; and
|
|
[(E)
commercial automobile liability and
|
|
physical damage insurance; and
|
|
[(2)
the property insurance portion of a commercial
|
|
multiple peril insurance policy]. |
|
(d) A premium surcharge under this section [Subsection (b)] |
|
is a separate charge in addition to the premiums collected and is |
|
not subject to premium tax or commissions. Failure by a |
|
policyholder to pay the surcharge constitutes failure to pay |
|
premium for purposes of policy cancellation. |
|
SECTION 23. Subchapter M, Chapter 2210, Insurance Code, is |
|
amended by adding Section 2210.6131 to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.6131. PAYMENT OF CLASS 3 PUBLIC SECURITIES. (a) |
|
The association shall pay Class 3 public securities issued under |
|
Section 2210.073 from: |
|
(1) net premium and other revenue; and |
|
(2) if net premium and other revenue are not |
|
sufficient to pay the securities, a catastrophe area premium |
|
surcharge collected in accordance with this section. |
|
(b) On approval by the commissioner, the association shall |
|
assess, as provided by this section, a premium surcharge to each |
|
policyholder of a policy described by Subsection (c). The premium |
|
surcharge must be set in an amount sufficient to pay, for the |
|
duration of the issued public securities, all debt service not |
|
already covered by available funds and all related expenses on the |
|
public securities. |
|
(c) The premium surcharge under this section shall be |
|
assessed on all policyholders of association policies issued under |
|
this chapter. |
|
(d) A premium surcharge under this section is a separate |
|
charge in addition to the premiums collected and is not subject to |
|
premium tax or commissions. Failure by a policyholder to pay the |
|
surcharge constitutes failure to pay premium for purposes of policy |
|
cancellation. |
|
SECTION 24. Section 2210.616(a), Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
(a) The state pledges for the benefit and protection of |
|
financing parties, the board, and the association that the state |
|
will not take or permit any action that would: |
|
(1) impair the collection of [member assessments and] |
|
premium surcharges or the deposit of those funds into the |
|
applicable [member assessment trust fund or premium surcharge] |
|
trust fund; |
|
(2) reduce, alter, or impair the [member assessments
|
|
or] premium surcharges to be imposed, collected, and remitted to |
|
financing parties until the principal, interest, and premium, and |
|
any other charges incurred and contracts to be performed in |
|
connection with the related public securities, have been paid and |
|
performed in full; or |
|
(3) in any way impair the rights and remedies of the |
|
public security owners until the public securities are fully |
|
discharged. |
|
SECTION 25. Section 2210.6165, Insurance Code, is amended |
|
to read as follows: |
|
Sec. 2210.6165. PROPERTY RIGHTS. If public securities |
|
issued under this subchapter are outstanding, the rights and |
|
interests of the association, a successor to the association, any |
|
member of the association, or any member of the Texas FAIR Plan |
|
Association, including the right to impose, collect, and receive a |
|
premium surcharge [or a member assessment] authorized under this |
|
subchapter, are only contract rights until those revenues are first |
|
pledged for the repayment of the association's public security |
|
obligations as provided by Section 2210.609. |
|
SECTION 26. The following provisions of the Insurance Code |
|
are repealed: |
|
(1) Sections 2210.602(5-a), (6), (6-b), and (6-c); |
|
(2) Section 2210.605(c); and |
|
(3) Sections 2210.6135 and 2210.6136. |
|
SECTION 27. (a) The board of directors of the Texas |
|
Windstorm Insurance Association established under Section |
|
2210.102, Insurance Code, as that section existed before amendment |
|
by this Act, is abolished effective October 1, 2015. |
|
(b) The commissioner shall appoint the members of the board |
|
of directors of the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association under |
|
Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act, effective |
|
October 1, 2015. The initial directors shall draw lots to achieve |
|
staggered terms, with three of the directors serving one-year |
|
terms, three of the directors serving two-year terms, and three of |
|
the directors serving three-year terms. |
|
(c) The term of a person who is serving as a member of the |
|
board of directors of the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association |
|
immediately before the abolition of that board under Subsection (a) |
|
of this section expires on October 1, 2015. Such a person is |
|
eligible for appointment by the commissioner to the new board of |
|
directors of the Texas Windstorm Insurance Association under |
|
Section 2210.102, Insurance Code, as amended by this Act. |
|
(d) It is the intent of the legislature that each member of |
|
the legislative oversight board appointed under Section 2210.652, |
|
Insurance Code, and serving on the effective date of this Act |
|
continues to serve after the effective date of this Act until a |
|
successor is appointed under that section. |
|
SECTION 28. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
|
receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
|
house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
|
If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
|
effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |