84R4606 GCB-D
	By: Villalba	H.B. No. 917

	A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
	AN ACT
	relating to school marshals for private schools, notifying a parent
	or guardian whether an employee of a public or private school is
	appointed school marshal, and the confidentiality of information
	submitted to or collected by the Texas Commission on Law
	Enforcement in connection with a certification for appointment as
	school marshal.
	BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
	SECTION 1.  Article 2.127, Code of Criminal Procedure, is
	amended by amending Subsections (a) and (d) and adding Subsection
	(a-1) to read as follows:
	(a)  Except as provided by Subsection (b), a school marshal
	may:
	(1)  make arrests and exercise all authority given
	peace officers under this code, subject to written regulations
	adopted by:
	(A)  the board of trustees of a school district or
	the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school under
	Section 37.0811, Education Code; or
	(B)  the governing body of a private school under
	Section 37.0812, Education Code;[,] and
	(2)  only act as necessary to prevent or abate the
	commission of an offense that threatens serious bodily injury or
	death of students, faculty, or visitors on school premises.
	(a-1)  In this section, "private school" means a school that:
	(1)  offers a course of instruction for students in one
	or more grades from prekindergarten through grade 12;
	(2)  is not operated by a governmental entity; and
	(3)  is not a home school.
	(d)  A person may not serve as a school marshal unless the
	person is:
	(1)  licensed under Section 1701.260, Occupations
	Code; and
	(2)  appointed by:
	(A)  the board of trustees of a school district or
	the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school under
	Section 37.0811, Education Code; or
	(B)  the governing body of a private school under
	Section 37.0812, Education Code.
	SECTION 2.  The heading to Section 37.0811, Education Code,
	is amended to read as follows:
	Sec. 37.0811.  SCHOOL MARSHALS: PUBLIC SCHOOLS.
	SECTION 3.  Section 37.0811, Education Code, is amended by
	adding Subsection (h) to read as follows:
	(h)  If a parent or guardian of a student enrolled at a school
	inquires in writing, the school district or open-enrollment charter
	school shall provide the parent or guardian written notice
	indicating whether any employee of the school is currently
	appointed a school marshal. The notice may not disclose information
	that is confidential under Subsection (g).
	SECTION 4.  Subchapter C, Chapter 37, Education Code, is
	amended by adding Section 37.0812 to read as follows:
	Sec. 37.0812.  SCHOOL MARSHALS:  PRIVATE SCHOOLS. (a)  The
	governing body of a private school may appoint not more than one
	school marshal per 400 students enrolled in the school.
	(b)  The governing body of a private school may select for
	appointment as a school marshal under this section an applicant who
	is an employee of the school and certified as eligible for
	appointment under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code.
	(c)  A school marshal appointed by the governing body of a
	private school may carry or possess a handgun on the physical
	premises of a school, but only in the manner provided by written
	regulations adopted by the governing body.
	(d)  Any written regulations adopted for purposes of
	Subsection (c) must provide that a school marshal may carry a
	concealed handgun as described by Subsection (c), except that if
	the primary duty of the school marshal involves regular, direct
	contact with students, the marshal may not carry a concealed
	handgun but may possess a handgun on the physical premises of a
	school in a locked and secured safe within the marshal's immediate
	reach when conducting the marshal's primary duty. The written
	regulations must also require that a handgun carried by or within
	access of a school marshal may be loaded only with frangible
	ammunition designed to disintegrate on impact for maximum safety
	and minimal danger to others.
	(e)  A school marshal may access a handgun under this section
	only under circumstances that would justify the use of deadly force
	under Section 9.32 or 9.33, Penal Code.
	(f)  A private school employee's status as a school marshal
	becomes inactive on:
	(1)  expiration of the employee's school marshal
	license under Section 1701.260, Occupations Code;
	(2)  suspension or revocation of the employee's license
	to carry a concealed handgun issued under Subchapter H, Chapter
	411, Government Code;
	(3)  termination of the employee's employment with the
	private school; or
	(4)  notice from the governing body that the employee's
	services as school marshal are no longer required.
	(g)  The identity of a school marshal appointed under this
	section is confidential, except as provided by Section 1701.260(j),
	Occupations Code, and is not subject to a request under Chapter 552,
	Government Code.
	(h)  If a parent or guardian of a student enrolled at a
	private school inquires in writing, the school shall provide the
	parent or guardian written notice indicating whether any employee
	of the school is currently appointed a school marshal. The notice
	may not disclose information that is confidential under Subsection
	(g).
	(i)  This section does not apply to a home school.
	SECTION 5.  Section 1701.001(8), Occupations Code, is
	amended to read as follows:
	(8)  "School marshal" means a person who:
	(A)  is [employed and] appointed to serve as a
	school marshal by:
	(i)  the board of trustees of a school
	district or the governing body of an open-enrollment charter school
	under [Article 2.127, Code of Criminal Procedure, and in accordance
	with and having the rights provided by] Section 37.0811, Education
	Code; or
	(ii)  the governing body of a private school
	under Section 37.0812, Education Code;
	(B)  is licensed under Section 1701.260; and
	(C)  has powers and duties described by Article
	2.127, Code of Criminal Procedure.
	SECTION 6.  Section 1701.260, Occupations Code, is amended
	by amending Subsections (a), (j), and (l) and adding Subsection
	(a-1) to read as follows:
	(a)  The commission shall establish and maintain a training
	program open to any employee of a school district, [or]
	open-enrollment charter school, or private school who holds a
	license to carry a concealed handgun issued under Subchapter H,
	Chapter 411, Government Code. The training may be conducted only by
	the commission staff or a provider approved by the commission.
	(a-1)  In this section, "private school" has the meaning
	assigned by Article 2.127, Code of Criminal Procedure.
	(j)  The commission shall submit the identifying information
	collected under Subsection (b) for each person licensed by the
	commission under this section to:
	(1)  the director of the Department of Public Safety;
	(2)  the person's employer, if the person is employed by
	a school district, [or] open-enrollment charter school, or private
	school;
	(3)  the chief law enforcement officer of the local
	municipal law enforcement agency if the person is employed at a
	campus of a school district, [or] open-enrollment charter school,
	or private school located within a municipality;
	(4)  the sheriff of the county if the person is employed
	at a campus of a school district, [or] open-enrollment charter
	school, or private school that is not located within a
	municipality; and
	(5)  the chief administrator of any peace officer
	commissioned under Section 37.081, Education Code, if the person is
	employed at a school district that has commissioned a peace officer
	under that section.
	(l)  All [Identifying] information [about a person]
	collected or submitted under this section is confidential, except
	as provided by Subsection (j), and is not subject to disclosure
	under Chapter 552, Government Code.
	SECTION 7.  This Act takes effect immediately if it receives
	a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as
	provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.  If this
	Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this
	Act takes effect September 1, 2015.