Be it enacted by the General Assembly of Virginia:
1. That §18.2-56.2 of the Code of Virginia is amended and reenacted as follows:
§18.2-56.2. Allowing access to firearms by minors; penalty.
A. It shall be is unlawful for any person to recklessly leave a loaded,
unsecured firearm in such a manner as to endanger the life or limb of any child
person under the age of
fourteen 18.
Any person violating the provisions of this subsection
shall be is
guilty of a Class 3 misdemeanor 6 felony.
B. It shall be is unlawful for any person
knowingly to authorize a child under the age of
twelve 12
to use a firearm except when the child is under the supervision of an adult.
Any person violating this subsection shall be is guilty of a Class 1
misdemeanor. For purposes of this subsection, "adult" shall mean
means a parent, guardian, person standing in loco parentis
to the child,
or a person
twenty-one 21
years of age or over
older who has the permission of the parent, guardian, or
person standing in loco parentis to supervise the child in the use of a
firearm.
2. That the provisions of this act may result in a net increase in periods of imprisonment or commitment. Pursuant to §30-19.1:4 of the Code of Virginia, the estimated amount of the necessary appropriation cannot be determined for periods of imprisonment in state adult correctional facilities; therefore, Chapter 2 of the Acts of Assembly of 2018, Special Session I, requires the Virginia Criminal Sentencing Commission to assign a minimum fiscal impact of $50,000. Pursuant to §30-19.1:4 of the Code of Virginia, the estimated amount of the necessary appropriation cannot be determined for periods of commitment to the custody of the Department of Juvenile Justice.